FLAMSAL HOLDINGS LLC

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About Flamsal Holdings

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Our Businesses

List of Subsidiaries, Affiliates, Investments, and Promoted Operations

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List of All Flamsal Websites, Social Media, and Associated Properties

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ABOUT FLAMSAL HOLDINGS LLC

Our Mission

The mission of Flamsal Holdings LLC is to be a leading holding company, most admired for its people, partnership, and performance excellence.

Company Overview

Flamsal Holdings LLC is a holding company owning subsidiaries engaged in numerous diverse business activities. The company’s three core subsidiaries include: Flamsal Group LLC (shared administrative services); Flamsal Enterprises LLC (brand licensing); and Flamsal LLC (investment management). Flamsal Holdings LLC was founded by Roy W. Freeman Jr. in February 2024 and is headquartered in Petal, Mississippi (Forrest County).

View Certificate of Formation

LEADERSHIP AND GOVERNANCE

Flamsal’s leadership team oversees a premier holding company, home of respected brands.

Flamsal Holdings LLC’s senior management team participates in and is ultimately responsible for significant capital allocation decisions, investment activities and the selection of the President to head each of the operating businesses. Flamsal Holdings LLC’s senior management is also responsible for establishing and monitoring governance practices, including monitoring governance efforts, including those at the operating businesses, and participating in the resolution of governance-related issues as needed. Flamsal Holdings LLC’s Board of Managers is responsible for assuring an appropriate successor to the Chief Executive Officer.

Executive Leadership

Our senior executives bring tremendous experience, visionary thinking and a shared commitment to excellence, creativity and innovation to the day to day operation of the company.

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ROY W. FREEMAN JR.
Founder and Executive Chairman
Flamsal Holdings LLC

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Board of Managers

Flamsal Holdings LLC’s Board of Managers hail from renowned organizations and industries, bringing a diverse range of knowledge, perspective and experience to guide and drive long-term value to the company.

Company Governance

We are committed to operating our businesses with the utmost integrity, adopting governance policies that promote the thoughtful representation of our Member interests.

The Board has adopted Governance Guidelines, which set forth a flexible framework within which the Board, assisted by its committees, directs the affairs of the Company. The Governance Guidelines address, among other things, the composition and functions of the Board, compensation of Managers, management succession and review, Board leadership, Board committees and selection of new Managers.

The Company has Standards of Business Conduct, which are applicable to all employees of the Company, including the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer and the principal accounting officer. The Board has a separate Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Managers, which contains provisions specifically applicable to Managers.

Each standing committee of the Board is governed by a charter (see below) adopted by the Board.

The Governance Guidelines, the Standards of Business Conduct, the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Managers and each of the Audit, Compensation and Governance and Nominating Committee charters are available on this website and in print to any member who requests them from the Company’s Secretary. If the Company amends or waives the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Managers or the Standards of Business Conduct with respect to the principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer, it will post the amendment or waiver on this website.

View Certificate of Formation
View Operating Agreement
View Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for Managers
View Governance Guidelines
View Standards of Business Conduct
View Flamsal Intra-Group Agreement
View Whistleblower Policy

Tax Strategy

Our tax strategy supports our commitment to high standards of company governance, transparency, and responsibility in supporting the execution of our business strategy. Our tax strategy, and its underlying principles, applies to all controlled subsidiaries of Flamsal Holdings LLC and guides the decisions we make relating to company tax matters. We operate with a zero-tolerance approach to tax evasion’s and the facilitation of tax evasion.

View Tax Strategy Statement
View Tax Strategy Understanding

Board Committees

Audit Committee: The Audit Committee assists the Board of Managers in its oversight of the integrity of the Company’s financial statements, compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, the qualifications and independence of independent auditors, and the performance of independent auditors and the internal audit function.

View Audit Committee Charter

Compensation Committee: The Compensation Committee reviews and approves company goals and objectives relevant to the compensation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, evaluates the performance of the Chief Executive Officer in light of those goals and objectives, and determines and approves the compensation level for the Chief Executive Officer based upon this evaluation.

View Compensation Committee Charter

Governance and Nominating Committee: The Governance and Nominating Committee monitors the implementation and operation of the Company’s Governance Guidelines, reviews from time to time the adequacy of the Governance Guidelines in light of broadly accepted practices of company governance, emerging governance issues and market and regulatory expectations, and advises and make recommendations to the Board with respect to appropriate modifications. They also identify, review and evaluate candidates for election as Manager who meet the standards set forth in the Governance Guidelines.

View Governance and Nominating Committee Charter

Contacting the Board

Members and other parties interested in communicating directly with the Executive Chairman or with the Board as a group may do so by writing to:

Executive Chairman
Flamsal Holdings LLC
65 Southgate Drive
Petal, Mississippi 39465

The Governance and Nominating Committee of the Board has approved a process for handling letters received by the Company.

Under that process, the Secretary of the Company reviews all such correspondence and regularly forwards to the Board a summary of all such correspondence and copies of all correspondence that, in the opinion of the Company Secretary, deals with the functions of the Board or committees thereof or that he or she otherwise determines requires their attention. Managers may at any time review a log of all correspondence received by the Company that is addressed to members of the Board and request copies of any such correspondence.

Concerns relating to accounting, internal controls or auditing matters are immediately brought to the attention of the Company’s internal audit department and handled in accordance with procedures established by the Audit Committee with respect to such matters.

Flamsal Employee Policy Manual

The policies in the Flamsal Employee Policy Manual apply to all employees of Flamsal Holdings LLC and its subsidiary and affiliated companies. All employees of the Company are expected to have reviewed this Manual, to be familiar with its contents, and to conduct themselves consistently with the principles expressed. Failure to do so may result in disciplinary action. The Company may amend, supplement, or rescind any policy or provision in the Manual as the Company deems appropriate. If the meaning or application of a policy is unclear, employees should contact Human Resources. Within the Manual are references and/or links to additional information, including Company-wide rules, such as the Standards of Business Conduct, and guidelines and practices that apply to certain employees based on their location and/or business segment. As with this Manual, Employees are expected to read and be familiar with the Standards of Business Conduct and these other work rules.

View Flamsal Employee Policy Manual
View Employee Data Protection Notice

OUR BUSINESSES

Flamsal Holdings LLC, together with its subsidiaries and affiliates, is a diversified holding company that includes three core subsidiaries: Flamsal Group LLC, Flamsal Enterprises LLC, and Flamsal LLC. Flamsal Holdings LLC is domiciled in the state of Mississippi, and its company headquarters is in Petal, Mississippi.

How does Flamsal Holdings LLC generate revenue?

1. Income distributions from subsidiaries
2. Dividends or income distributions from long-term investments
3. Capital gains from divestitures (if any)

Flamsal Holdings LLC receives income distributions from its subsidiaries, dividends or income distributions from its long-term investments, and capital gains from its divestitures (if any).

Flamsal Group LLC

Flamsal Group LLC provides shared administrative functions across investment management (Flamsal LLC and its subsidiaries and affiliates) and brand licensing (Flamsal Enterprises LLC). Flamsal Group’s services comprise management of all directly-managed resources including people, property and financial.

How does Flamsal Group LLC generate revenue?

1. Fees and royalties under management services agreements
2. Income distributions from its subsidiaries

Flamsal Group LLC’s revenues consist of fees and royalties under management services agreements it has entered into with companies, along with income distributions from its subsidiaries. Fees receivable under these agreements are usually calculated to cover incurred costs, while royalties receivable under these agreements are usually calculated as a percentage of revenues of the companies receiving the services, typically subject to minimum guarantees.

Flamsal Enterprises LLC

Flamsal Enterprises LLC is engaged in the management, protection and development of the Flamsal, Louismier, and Pecado brands and related intellectual property assets. Flamsal and other brands are trademarks of Flamsal Enterprises LLC.

How does Flamsal Enterprises LLC generate revenue?

1. Royalties under IP licensing agreements

Flamsal Enterprises LLC’s revenues consist of royalties under intellectual property licensing agreements it has entered into with companies using the Flamsal brand or related brands (“Licensees”). Royalties receivable under these agreements are usually calculated as a percentage of the revenues of the Licensees, typically subject to minimum guarantees.

Flamsal LLC

Flamsal LLC operates as a growth capital investor with a respected brand, which actively invests in opportunities across market sectors. Flamsal LLC has a wide-ranging investment portfolio including majority and minority holdings.

Flamsal LLC’s investment portfolio of subsidiaries and affiliates focuses on the core sectors of Consumer, Financial, Health, Industrial, and Technology. Flamsal LLC’s aim is to deliver long-term capital appreciation through investment in these and other sectors, and to partner with like-minded investors.

How does Flamsal LLC generate revenue?

1. Divisional revenues
2. Royalties under management rights agreements
3. Income distributions and dividends from its subsidiaries and affiliates

Flamsal LLC’s revenues consist of divisional revenues, royalties under management rights agreements, and income distributions and dividends from its subsidiaries or affiliates.

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LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES, AFFILIATES, INVESTMENTS, AND PROMOTED OPERATIONS

This is a list of assets currently or planned to be owned by Flamsal Holdings LLC. As of May 2024, Flamsal Holdings LLC is organized with three main subsidiaries: Flamsal Group LLC (shared administrative services); Flamsal Enterprises LLC (brand licensing); and Flamsal LLC (investment management).

Flamsal Group LLC

• Flamsal Crowdfunding LLC
• Flamsal Customer Service LLC
• Flamsal Equipment LLC
• Flamsal Interfinance LLC
• Flamsal Notary LLC
• Flamsal Registered Agent LLC
• Flamsal Stationery LLC
• Flamsal Transfer Agent LLC
• Flamsal Truthline LLC
• Flamsal Web LLC
  • GoDaddy Inc. – GoDaddy, Inc. engages in the provision of simple and easy-to-use products on a single technology platform wrapped with personalized guidance. It operates under the Applications and Commerce (A and C) and Core Platform (Core) segments. The A and C segment includes selling products containing proprietary software, commerce products, third-party email, productivity solutions, and certain products included in bundled offerings of proprietary software products. The Core segment includes domain registrations and renewals, aftermarket domain sales, website hosting products, website security products not included in bundled offerings of proprietary software, and products that do not contain a software component. The company was founded by Robert R. Parsons in 1997 and is headquartered in Tempe, AZ. The listed name for GDDY is GoDaddy Inc.

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Flamsal Enterprises LLC

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Flamsal LLC

Flamsal Consumer (a segment of Flamsal LLC)

• Consumer Durables Division of Flamsal Consumer
  • Automotive Aftermarket
    • LKQ Corp. – LKQ Corp. is a distributor of vehicle products and its parts to repair, maintain, and accessorize automobiles. It operates through the following segments: Wholesale-North America, Europe and Specialty. The Wholesale-North America segment includes Glass and Self-Service segments. The company was founded by Donald F. Flynn in February 1998 and is headquartered in Chicago, IL. The listed name for LKQ is LKQ Corporation Common Stock.
  • Consumer Specialties
    • MSA Safety Inc. – MSA Safety, Inc. engages in the development, manufacture, and sale of safety products, technology, and solutions. It operates through the following geographical segments: Americas, International, and Corporate. The Americas segment includes manufacturing, research, and development facilities in the U.S., Mexico, and Brazil. The International segment consists of companies in Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and the Asia Pacific region. The Corporate segment focuses on the general and administrative expenses incurred in its corporate headquarters. The company was founded in 1914 and is headquartered in Butler, PA. The listed name for MSA is Mine Safety Incorporated.
  • Electronics & Appliances
    • Whirlpool Corp. – Whirlpool Corp. engages in the manufacturing and marketing of home appliances. Its products include home laundry appliances, refrigerators and freezers, cooking appliances, home dishwashers, and room air-conditioning equipment, mixers, and portable household appliances. The firm’s brands include Whirlpool, KitchenAid, Maytag, Consul, Brastemp, Amana, Bauknecht, JennAir, and Indesit. It operates through the following segments: North America, Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA), Latin America, and Asia. The company was founded by Emory Upton, Fred Upton, and Louis C. Upton on November 11, 1911 and is headquartered in Fall River, MA. The listed name for WHR is Whirlpool Corp.
  • Home Furnishings
    • Tempur Sealy International Inc. – Tempur Sealy International, Inc. engages in developing, manufacturing, marketing, and distributing bedding products. Its brands include Tempur, Tempur-Pedic, Sealy, and Stearns and Foster. It operates through the North America and International geographical segments. The North America segment includes Tempur and Sealy manufacturing and distribution subsidiaries, joint ventures and licensees located in the U.S. and Canada. The International segment refers to Tempur and Sealy manufacturing and distribution subsidiaries, joint ventures and licensees located in Europe, Asia-Pacific and Latin America. The company was founded by Robert B. Trussell, Jr. in 1991 and is headquartered in Lexington, KY. The listed name for TPX is TEMPUR SEALY INTERNATIONAL, INC.
  • Homebuilding
    • D.R. Horton Inc. – D.R. Horton, Inc. engages in the construction and sale of single-family housing. It operates through the following geographical segments: Northwest, Southwest, South Central, Southeast, East, and North. The Northwest segment includes Colorado, Oregon, Utah, and Washington. The Southwest segment focuses on Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada, and New Mexico. The South Central segment is involved in Arkansas, Oklahoma, and Texas. The Southeast segment refers to Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, and Mississippi. The East segment operates Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee. The North segment focuses on Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Maryland, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Jersey, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia, and West Virginia. The company was founded by Donald Ray Horton in 1978 and is headquartered in Arlington, TX. The listed name for DHI is D.R. Horton Inc.
  • Motor Vehicles
    • Ford Motor Co. – Ford Motor Co. engages in the manufacture, distribution, and sale of automobiles. It operates through the following segments: Ford Blue, Ford Model E, Ford Pro, Ford Next, Ford Credit, and Corporate Other. The Ford Blue, Ford Model E, and Ford Pro segment includes the sale of Ford and Lincoln vehicles, service parts, and accessories, together with the associated costs to develop, manufacture, distribute, and service the vehicles, parts, and accessories. The Ford Next segment is involved in the expenses and investments for emerging business initiatives aimed at creating value for Ford in vehicle-adjacent market segments. The Ford Credit segment consists of the Ford Credit business on a consolidated basis, which is primarily vehicle-related financing and leasing activities. The Corporate Other segment refers to corporate governance expenses, past service pension and OPEB income and expense, interest income and gains and losses from cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities, and foreign exchange derivatives gains, and losses associated with intercompany lending. The company was founded by Henry Ford on June 16, 1903 and is headquartered in Dearborn, MI. The listed name for F is Ford Motor Company.
    • Toyota Motor Corp. – Toyota Motor Corp. engages in the manufacture and sale of motor vehicles and parts. It operates through the following segments: Automotive, Financial Services, and All Other. The Automotive segment designs, manufactures, assembles and sells passenger cars, minivans, trucks, and related vehicle parts and accessories. It is also involved in the development of intelligent transport systems. The Financial Services segment offers purchase or lease financing to Toyota vehicle dealers and customers. It also provides retail leasing through lease contracts purchased by dealers. The All Others segment deals with the design, manufacture, and sale of housing, telecommunications and other businesses. The company was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda on August 28, 1937 and is headquartered in Toyota, Japan. The listed name for TM is Toyota Motor Corporation American Depositary Shares (Each representing ten Ordinary Shares).
  • Recreational Products
    • Polaris Inc. – Polaris Inc. engages in designing, engineering, and manufacturing power sports vehicles. It operates through the following segments: Off-Road, On-Road, and Marine. The Off-Road segment includes off-road vehicles (ORV) and snowmobiles. The On Road segment is involved in the design and manufacture of motorcycles, motorbikes, light duty hauling, and passenger vehicles. The Marine segment focuses on the design and manufacture of boats. The company was founded by Edgar E. Hetteen, Allan Hetten, and David Johnson in 1954 and is headquartered in Medina, MN. The listed name for PII is Polaris Inc.
  • Tools & Hardware
    • Snap-On Inc. – Snap-On, Inc. engages in the manufacture and marketing of tools, equipment, diagnostics, repair information, and systems solutions for professional users performing critical tasks. Its products and services include hand and power tools, tool storage, diagnostics software, handheld and PC-based diagnostic products, information and management systems, shop equipment and other solutions for vehicle dealerships and repair centers, as well as for customers in industries such as aviation and aerospace, agriculture, construction, government and military, mining, natural resources, power generation, and technical education. The firm operates through the following segments: Commercial and Industrial Group, Snap-On Tools Group, Repair Systems and Information Group, and Financial Services. The Commercial and Industrial Group segment consists of business operations that serve the aerospace, natural resources, government, power generation, transportation, and technical education markets. The Snap-On Tools Group segment includes business operations primarily serving vehicle service and repair technicians through its worldwide mobile tool distribution channel. The Repair System and Information Group segment serves professional vehicle repair customers, primarily owners and managers of independent repair shops and original equipment manufacturer dealerships through direct and distributor channels. The Financial Services segment consists of installment sales and lease contracts arising from franchisees’ customers, and business loans and vehicle leases to franchisees. The company was founded by Joseph Johnson and William Seidemann in 1920 and is headquartered in Kenosha, WI. The listed name for SNA is Snap-on Incorporated.

• Consumer Non-Durables Division of Flamsal Consumer
  • Apparel & Footwear
    • Kontoor Brands Inc. – Kontoor Brands, Inc. engages in the design, manufacture, sourcing, marketing, and distribution of a portfolio of brands. It operates through the Wrangler and Lee segment. The company was founded on November 18, 2018 and is headquartered in Greensboro, NC. The listed name for KTB is Kontoor Brands, Inc. Common Stock.
    • NIKE Inc. – NIKE, Inc. engages in the design, development, marketing, and sale of athletic footwear, apparel, accessories, equipment, and services. It operates through the following segments: North America, Europe, Middle East & Africa, Greater China, Asia Pacific & Latin America, Global Brand Divisions, Converse, and Corporate. The North America, Europe, Middle East & Africa, Greater China, and Asia Pacific & Latin America segments refer to the design, development, marketing, and selling of athletic footwear, apparel, and equipment. The Global Brand Divisions represent its NIKE Brand licensing businesses. The Converse segment designs, markets, licenses, and sells casual sneakers, apparel, and accessories. The Corporate segment consists of unallocated general and administrative expenses. The company was founded by William Jay Bowerman and Philip H. Knight on January 25, 1964, and is headquartered in Beaverton, OR. The listed name for NKE is Nike, Inc.
  • Beverages
    • The Coca-Cola Co. – The Coca-Cola Co. engages in the manufacturing and marketing of non-alcoholic beverages. It operates through the following segments: Europe, Middle East and Africa, Latin America, North America, Asia Pacific, Global Ventures, and Bottling Investments. The company was founded by Asa Griggs Candler on May 8, 1886 and is headquartered in Atlanta, GA. The listed name for KO is Coca-Cola Company.
  • Consumer Sundries
    • Central Garden & Pet Co. – Central Garden & Pet Co. engages in the production and distribution of branded and private label products for the lawn, garden, and pet supplies markets. It operates through the Pet and Garden segments. The Pet segment focuses on dog and cat supplies such as dog treats and chews, toys, pet beds and containment, grooming products, waste management and training pads, supplies for aquatics, small animals, reptiles and pet birds including toys, cages and habitats, bedding, food and supplements, products for equine and livestock, animal and household health and insect control products, live fish and small animals as well as outdoor cushions. The Garden segment includes lawn and garden consumables such as grass, vegetable, flower and herb seed, wild bird feed, bird houses and other birding accessories, weed, grass, and other herbicides, insecticide and pesticide products, fertilizers, and live plants. The company was founded by William E. Brown in 1980 and is headquartered in Walnut Creek, CA. The listed name for CENT is Central Garden & Pet Company Common Stock.
  • Diversified Food
    • The Kraft Heinz Co. – The Kraft Heinz Co. engages in the manufacture and market of food and beverage products. It operates through the North America and International geographical segments. The company was founded on July 2, 2015, and is headquartered in Pittsburgh, PA. The listed name for KHC is The Kraft Heinz Company Common Stock.
  • Household & Personal Care
    • The Procter & Gamble Co. – Procter & Gamble Co. engages in the provision of branded consumer packaged goods. It operates through the following segments: Beauty, Grooming, Health Care, Fabric and Home Care, and Baby, Feminine and Family Care. The Beauty segment offers hair, skin, and personal care. The Grooming segment consists of shave care like female and male blades and razors, pre and post shave products, and appliances. The Health Care segment includes oral care products like toothbrushes, toothpaste, and personal health care such as gastrointestinal, rapid diagnostics, respiratory, and vitamins, minerals, and supplements. The Fabric and Home care segment consists of fabric enhancers, laundry additives and detergents, and air, dish, and surface care. The Baby, Feminine and Family Care segment sells baby wipes, diapers, and pants, adult incontinence, feminine care, paper towels, tissues, and toilet paper. The company was founded by William Procter and James Gamble in 1837 and is headquartered in Cincinnati, OH. The listed name for PG is Procter & Gamble Company.
  • Meat, Fish & Dairy
    • Hormel Foods Corp. – Hormel Foods Corp. engages in the manufacturing and marketing of branded food products. It operates through the following segments: Retail, Foodservice, and International. The Retail segment consists of the processing, marketing, and sale of food products sold predominantly in the retail market. The Foodservice segment includes the processing, marketing, and sale of food and nutritional products for foodservice, convenience store, and commercial customers. The International segment focuses on processing, marketing, and selling company products internationally. The company was founded by George A. Hormel in 1891 and is headquartered in Austin, MN. The listed name for HRL is Hormel Foods Corporation.
  • Specialty Food & Candy
    • Mondelez International Inc. – Mondelez International, Inc. engages in the manufacture and marketing of snack food and beverage products. Its products include beverages, biscuits, chocolate, gum and candy, cheese and groceries, and meals. Its brands include 5Star, 7Days, Alpen Gold, Barni, Belvita, Bournvita, Cadbury, Cadbury Dairy Milk, Chips Ahoy! Clif, Clorets, Club Social, Côte d’Or, Daim, Enjoy Life Foods, Freia, Grenade, Halls, Honey Maid, Hu, Kinh Do, Lacta, Lu, Marabou, Maynards Bassett’s, Mikado, Milka, Oreo, Perfect Snacks, Philadelphia, Prince, Ritz, Royal, Sour Patch Kids, Stride, Tang, Tate’s Bake Shop, Tiger, Toblerone, Triscuit, TUC, and Wheat Thins. It operates through the following geographical segments: Latin America, Asia, Middle East, and Africa, Europe, and North America. The company was founded by James Lewis Kraft in 1903 is headquartered in Chicago, IL. The listed name for MDLZ is Mondelez International, Inc. Class A Common Stock.

• Consumer Services Division of Flamsal Consumer
  • Book & Magazine Publishing
    • Pearson PLC – Pearson Plc engages in the business of education, business information, and consumer publishing markets. It operates through the following segments: Assessment and Qualifications, Virtual Learning, English Language Learning, Workforce Skills, Higher Education, and Strategic Review. The Assessment and Qualifications segment includes Pearson VUE, US school assessment, clinical assessment, UK GCSE, A levels and international academic qualifications, and associated courseware including the English-speaking Canadian and Australian K-12 businesses and PDRI. The Virtual Learning segment is involved in virtual schools and online program management. The English Language Learning segment focuses on Pearson test of English, institutional courseware, and English online solutions. The Workforce Skills segment offers BTEC, GED, TalentLens, Faethm, Credly, Pearson college, and apprenticeships. The Higher Education segment provides US, Canadian, and international higher education courseware businesses. The company was founded by Pearson Samuel in 1844 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom. The listed name for PSO is Pearson plc.
  • Broadcasting
    • Sirius XM Holdings Inc. – Sirius XM Holdings, Inc. engages in the provision of audio entertainment. It operates through Sirius XM and Pandora and Off-Platform segments. The company was founded on May 17, 1990, and is headquartered in New York, NY. The listed name for SIRI is Sirius XM Holdings Inc. Common Stock. 
  • Cable & Satellite TV
    • Comcast Corp. – Comcast Corp. engages in the provision of video, Internet, and phone services. It operates through the following segments: Residential Connectivity and Platforms, Business Services Connectivity, Media, Studios, and Theme Parks. The Residential Connectivity and Platforms segment consists of residential broadband and wireless services and Sky-branded entertainment television networks and advertising. The Business Service Connectivity segment offers broadband, wireline voice and wireless services through small to medium customers and large enterprises through the HFC network. The Media segment consists of NBCUniversal’s television and streaming platforms, including national, regional, and international cable networks. The Studios segment focuses on NBCUniversal’s film and television studio production and distribution operations. The Theme Parks segment operates Universal theme parks in Orlando, Florida, Hollywood, California, Osaka, Japan, and Beijing, China. The company was founded by Ralph Roberts in 1963 and is headquartered in Philadelphia, PA. The listed name for CMCSA is Comcast Corporation Class A Common Stock. 
  • Consumer Services
    • Booking Holdings Inc. – Booking Holdings, Inc. engages in the provision of online travel and related solutions. The company offers services through the following brands: Booking.com, KAYAK, Priceline, Agoda, Rentalcars.com, and OpenTable. It provides accommodation reservations including hotels, hostels, apartments, vacation rentals, and other properties. The company was founded by Jay Scott Walker on July 18, 1997, and is headquartered in Norwalk, CT. The listed name for BKNG is Booking Holdings Inc. Common Stock.
  • Hotels, Resorts & Cruise Lines
    • Marriott International Inc. – Marriott International, Inc. engages in the operation and franchise of hotel, residential, and timeshare properties. Its brands include Marriott Bonvoy, The Ritz-Carlton, Edition, W Hotels Worldwide, The Luxury Collection, Stregis Hotels and Resorts, JW Marriott, Bvlgari Hotels and Resorts, Sherton, Marriott, Marriott Vacation Club, Delta Hotels Marriott, Westin Hotels and Resorts, Le Meridien, Renaissance Hotels, Autograph Collection Hotels, Tribute Portfolio, Design Hotels, Gaylord Hotels, Courtyard, Springhill Suites, Four Points by Sheraton, Fairfield, Protea Hotels, AC Hotels Marriott, aloft Hotels, Moxy Hotels, City Express, ResidenceINN, Towneplaces Suites, Marriott Executive Apartments, and element. It operates through the following geography segments: United States and Canada, Europe, Middle East, and Africa, Asia Pacific, and Greater China. The company was founded by John Willard Marriott and Alice Sheets Marriott in 1927 and is headquartered in Bethesda, MD. The listed name for MAR is Marriott International Class A Common Stock.
  • Media Conglomerate
    • Endeavor Group Holdings Inc. – Endeavor Group Holdings, Inc. operates as an intellectual property, content, events, and experiences company. The firm operates through the Owned Sports Properties, Events, Experiences & Rights, and Representation segments. The Owned Sports Properties segment consists of a unique portfolio of scarce sports properties, including UFC, PBR and Euroleague, that generate significant growth through innovative rights deals and exclusive live events. The Events, Experiences & Rights segment owns and operates many events, including the Miami Open, HSBC Champions, Frieze Art Fair, New York Fashion Week, and Hyde Park Winter Wonderland. The Representation segment provides services to talent and corporate clients and includes the content division, Endeavor Content. The company was founded in 1995 and is headquartered in Beverly Hills, CA. The listed name for EDR is Endeavor Group Holdings, Inc.
  • Movies & Entertainment
    • The Walt Disney Co. – The Walt Disney Co. engages in the business of international family entertainment and media enterprise. It owns and operates television and radio production, distribution and broadcasting stations, direct-to-consumer services, amusement parks, and hotels. It operates through the following business segments: Disney Entertainment, ESPN, and Disney Parks, Experiences, and Products. The company was founded by Walter Elias Disney on October 16, 1923 and is headquartered in Burbank, CA. The listed name for DIS is The Walt Disney Company.
  • Newspaper Publishing
    • The New York Times Co. – The New York Times Co. is a media organization, which engages in creating, collecting, and distributing news and information. It offers news products and other interest-specific products, and related content and services. It offers newspapers, print, and digital products and investments. The firm also manages The New York Times, NYTimes.com, and mobile applications. The company was founded by Henry Jarvis Raymond and George Jones on September 18, 1851, and is headquartered in New York, NY. The listed name for NYT is New York Times Co.
  • Restaurants
    • McDonald’s Corp. – McDonald’s Corp. engages in the operation and franchising of restaurants. It operates through the following segments: U.S., International Operated Markets, and International Developmental Licensed Markets and Corporate. The U.S. segment focuses its operations on the United States. The International Operated Markets segment consists of operations and the franchising of restaurants in Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Russia, Spain, and the U.K. The International Developmental Licensed Markets and Corporate segment consists of developmental licensee and affiliate markets in the McDonald’s system. The firm’s products include Big Mac, Quarter Pounder with Cheese, Filet-O-Fish, several chicken sandwiches, Chicken McNuggets, wraps, McDonald’s Fries, salads, oatmeal, shakes, McFlurry desserts, sundaes, soft serve cones, pies, soft drinks, coffee, McCafe beverages, and other beverages. The company was founded by Raymond Albert Kroc on April 15, 1955, and is headquartered in Oak Brook, IL. The listed name for MCD is McDonald’s Corporation.
    • Starbucks Corp. – Starbucks Corp. engages in the production, marketing, and retailing of specialty coffee. It operates through the following segments: North America, International, Channel Development, and Corporate and Other. The North America segment focuses on the United States and Canada. The International segment is involved in China, Japan, Asia Pacific, Europe, Middle East, Africa, Latin America, and Caribbean. The Channel Development segment includes roasted whole bean and ground coffees, Seattle’s Best Coffee, and Teavana-branded single-serve products. The company was founded by Jerry Baldwin and Howard D. Schultz on November 4, 1985, and is headquartered in Seattle, WA. The listed name for SBUX is Starbucks Corporation Common Stock. 

• Luxury Industries Division (Louismier) of Flamsal Consumer
  • Fashion & Leather Goods; Perfumes & Cosmetics; Selective Retailing; Wines & Spirits
    • LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE – LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE engages in the manufacture of luxury goods. It operates through the following business segments: Wines & Spirits, Fashion & Leather Goods, Perfumes & Cosmetics, Watches & Jewelry, Selective Retailing, and Other Activities & Eliminations. The Wines & Spirits segment produces and sells high quality champagne wines and sparkling wines. It also distributes vodka and white liquor. The Fashion & Leather Goods segment engages in the manufacture of luggage items, bags, accessories, shoes and clothes. The Perfumes & Cosmetics segment engages in the production and distribution of make-up, perfume and skin care products. The Watches & Jewelry segment manufactures luxury watches and accessories for men and women. It specializes in the field of chronographs and ultimate precision. The Selective Retailing segment is organized to promote an environment that is appropriate to the image and status of the luxury brands. It engages in the sale of luxury products to international travelers and on board cruise ships. This segment also manages beauty stores that combine direct access and customer assistance to customers. The Other Activities & Eliminations segment includes media division. It publishes newspapers and magazines, manages business and financial websites and holds radio stations. This segment also engages in the real estate industry and builds luxury yachts. The company was founded on January 1, 1987 and is headquartered in Paris, France.
  • Gaming
    • Las Vegas Sands Corp. – Las Vegas Sands Corp. engages in the development of destination properties. It operates through the Macao and Singapore geographical segments. The Macao segment handles the operations of The Venetian Macao, The Londoner Macao, The Parisian Macao, The Plaza Macao and Four Seasons Macao, and Sands Macao. The Singapore segment includes the Marina Bay Sands. The company was founded by Sheldon Gary Adelson in August 2004 and is headquartered in Las Vegas, NV. The listed name for LVS is Las Vegas Sands Corp.
    • MGM Resorts International – MGM Resorts International is a holding company, which engages in the ownership and operations of casino resorts. The firm’s casino resorts offer gaming, hotel, convention, dining, entertainment, retail, and other resort amenities. It operates through the following business segments: Las Vegas Strip Resorts, Regional Operations and MGM China. The Las Vegas Strip Resorts segment consists of the following casino resorts: Bellagio, MGM Grand Las Vegas, Mandalay Bay, The Mirage, Luxor, New York-New, Excalibur, Park MGM, and Circus Las Vegas. The Regional Operations segment consists of the following casino resorts: MGM Grand Detroit in Detroit, Michigan, Beau Rivage in Biloxi, Mississippi, Gold Strike Tunica in Tunica, Mississippi, Borgata in Atlantic City, New Jersey, MGM National Harbor in Prince George’s County, Maryland, and MGM Springfield in Springfield, Massachusetts. The MGM China segment consists of MGM Macau and MGM Cotai. The company was founded by Kerkor Kerkorian on January 29, 1986, and is headquartered in Las Vegas, NV. The listed name for MGM is MGM RESORTS INTERNATIONAL.
  • Watches & Jewelry
    • Movado Group Inc. – Movado Group, Inc. engages in the design, manufacture, and distribution of watches. It operates through the Watch and Accessory Brands, and Company Stores segments. The Watch and Accessory Brands segment includes the distribution of watches and, to a lesser extent, jewelry and other accessories, of owned and licensed brands, in addition to revenue generated from after-sales service activities and shipping. The Company Stores segment is composed of the company’s physical retail outlet locations. The company was founded by Gedalio Grinberg in 1967 and is headquartered in Paramus, NJ. The listed name for MOV is Movado Group, Inc. 
    • Signet Jewelers Ltd. – Signet Jewelers Ltd. engages in the retail of diamond jewelry. It operates through the following business segments: North America, International, and Others. The North America segment operates jewelry stores in malls, mall-based kiosks, and off-mall locations throughout the U.S. and Canada. The International segment sells primarily in the UK and Ireland under the H. Samuel and Ernest Jones banners. The Other segment consists of activities related to purchasing and conversion of rough diamonds to polished stones and unallocated corporate administrative functions. The company was founded in 1949 and is headquartered in Hamilton, Bermuda. The listed name for SIG is Signet Jewelers Limited.

• Retail Trade Division (Shop Flamsal) of Flamsal Consumer
  • Apparel & Footwear Retail
    • The TJX Companies Inc. – The TJX Cos., Inc. engages in the retail of apparel and home fashion products. It operates through the following business segments: Marmaxx, HomeGoods, TJX Canada, and TJX International. The Marmaxx segment sells family apparel including apparel, home fashions, and other merchandise. The HomeGoods segment offers an assortment of home fashions, including furniture, rugs, lighting, soft home, decorative accessories, tabletop and cookware as well as expanded pet, kids, and gourmet food departments. The TJX Canada segment operates the Winners, Marshalls, and HomeSense chains in Canada. The TJX International segment includes operations of T.K. Maxx and Homesense chains in Europe and the T.K. Maxx chain in Australia. The company was founded by Bernard Cammarata in 1962 and is headquartered in Framingham, MA. The listed name for TJX is TJX Companies, Inc. (The).
  • Department Stores
    • Dillard’s Inc. – Dillard’s, Inc. engages in the retail of fashion apparel, cosmetics, and home furnishings, and other consumer goods. It operates through the Retail Operations and Construction segments. The Retail Operations segment comprises sells cosmetics, ladies’ apparel, ladies’ accessories and lingerie, juniors’ and children’s apparel, men’s apparel and accessories, shoes, and home and furniture products. The Construction segment constructs and remodels stores through CDI Contractors, LLC. The company was founded by William Thomas Dillard in 1938 and is headquartered in Little Rock, AR. The listed name for DDS is Dillards Inc.
  • Discount Stores
    • Dollar General Corp. – Dollar General Corp. engages in the operation of merchandise stores. Its offerings include food, snacks, health and beauty aids, cleaning supplies, basic apparel, housewares, and seasonal items. It sells brands including Clorox, Energizer, Procter & Gamble, Hanes, Coca-Cola, Mars, Unilever, Nestle, Kimberly-Clark, Kellogg’s, General Mills, and PepsiCo. The company was founded by J. L. Turner and Hurley Calister Turner Sr. in 1939 and is headquartered in Goodlettsville, TN. The listed name for DG is Dollar General Corp.
  • Drugstore Chains
    • CVS Health Corp. – CVS Health Corp. is a health solutions company, which engages in the provision of healthcare services. It operates through the following segments: Health Care Benefits, Health Services, Pharmacy and Consumer Wellness, and Corporate and Other. The Health Care Benefits segment operates as a health care benefits provider. The Health Services segment offers a full range of PBM solutions, delivers health care services in its medical clinics, virtually, and in the home. The Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness segment dispenses prescriptions in its retail pharmacies and through its infusion operations. The Corporate and Other Segment is involved in management and administrative expenses. The company was founded by Stanley P. Goldstein and Ralph Hoagland in 1963 and is headquartered in Woonsocket, RI. The listed name for CVS is CVS HEALTH CORPORATION.
  • Electronics & Appliances Stores
    • Best Buy Co. Inc. – Best Buy Co., Inc. engages in the provision of consumer technology products and services. It operates through two business segments: Domestic and International. The Domestic segment includes operations in all states, districts, and territories of the U.S., operating under various brand names, including Best Buy, Best Buy Mobile, Geek Squad, Magnolia Audio Video, Napster, and Pacific Sales. The International segment is made up of all operations outside the U.S. and its territories, including Canada, Europe, China, Mexico, and Turkey. It also markets its products under the brand names: Best Buy, bestbuy.com, Best Buy Direct, Best Buy Express, Best Buy Mobile, Geek Squad, GreatCall, Magnolia and Pacific Kitchen and Home. The company was founded by Richard M. Schulze in 1966 and is headquartered in Richfield, MN. The listed name for BBY is Best Buy Company, Inc. 
  • Flamsal Gift Card Services LLC
    • Block Inc. – Block, Inc. engages in creating ecosystems for distinct customer audiences. It operates through the Square and Cash App segments. The Square segment provides businesses the ability to accept card payments. The Cash App segment offers an ecosystem of financial products and services to help consumers manage their money. The company was founded by Jack Patrick Dorsey and James Morgan McKelvey in February 2009 and is headquartered in Oakland, CA. The listed name for SQ is Block, Inc.
  • Food Retail
    • The Kroger Co. – The Kroger Co. engages in the operation of supermarkets, multi-department stores and fulfillment centers. Its brands include Big K, Smart Way, Heritage Farm, Simple Truth, and Simple Truth Organic. The company was founded by Barney Kroger in 1883 and is headquartered in Cincinnati, OH. The listed name for KR is The Kroger Co.
  • Home Improvement Chains
    • The Home Depot Inc. – The Home Depot, Inc. engages in the sale of building materials and home improvement products. Its products include building materials, home improvement products, lawn and garden products and decor products. The firm operates through the following geographical segments: U.S., Canada and Mexico. It offers home improvement installation services, and tool and equipment rental. The company was founded by Bernard Marcus, Arthur M. Blank, Kenneth Gerald Langone and Pat Farrah on June 29, 1978, and is headquartered at Atlanta, GA. The listed name for HD is Home Depot, Inc. 
  • Internet Retail
    • Amazon.com Inc. – Amazon.com, Inc. is a multinational technology company, which engages in providing online retail shopping services. It operates through the following segments: North America, International, and Amazon Web Services (AWS). The North America segment is involved in the retail sales of consumer products including from sellers and subscriptions through North America-focused online and physical stores. The International segment focuses on the amounts earned from retail sales of consumer products including from sellers and subscriptions through internationally focused online stores. The AWS segment includes global sales of computer, storage, database, and other services for start-ups, enterprises, government agencies, and academic institutions. The company was founded by Jeffrey P. Bezos in July 1994 and is headquartered in Seattle, WA. The listed name for AMZN is Amazon.com, Inc. Common Stock. 
  • Specialty Stores
    • Walmart Inc. – Walmart, Inc. engages in retail and wholesale business. The company offers an assortment of merchandise and services at everyday low prices. It operates through the following business segments: Walmart U.S., Walmart International, and Sam’s Club. The Walmart U.S. segment operates as a merchandiser of consumer products, operating under the Walmart, Wal-Mart, and Walmart Neighborhood Market brands, as well as walmart.com and other eCommerce brands. The Walmart International segment manages supercenters, supermarkets, hypermarkets, warehouse clubs, and cash and carry outside of the United States. The Sam’s Club segment consists of membership-only warehouse clubs and samsclubs.com. The company was founded by Samuel Moore Walton and James Lawrence Walton in 1945 and is headquartered in Bentonville, AR. The listed name for WMT is Walmart Inc.

• Sin Industries Division (Pecado Group LLC) of Flamsal Consumer
  • Beverages
    • Anheuser-Busch InBev SA – Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV operates as a holding company, which engages in the manufacture and distribution of alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages. It operates through the following geographical segments: North America, Middle Americas, South America, EMEA, Asia Pacific, and Global Export and Holding Companies. The company was founded on August 2, 1977 and is headquartered in Leuven, Belgium. The listed name for BUD is Anheuser-Busch INBEV SA/NV.
  • Cannabis
    • Tilray Brands Inc. – Tilray Brands, Inc. is a global cannabis-lifestyle and consumer packaged goods company, which focuses on medical cannabis research and the cultivation, processing, and distribution of cannabis products worldwide. It operates through the followings segments: Cannabis Business, Distribution Business, Beverage Alcohol Business, and Wellness Business. The company was founded on January 24, 2018 and is headquartered in Leamington, Canada. The listed name for TLRY is Tilray Brands, Inc. Common Stock.
  • Clubs
    • RCI Hospitality Holdings Inc. – RCI Hospitality Holdings, Inc. engages in the provision of live adult entertainment and dining experiences. It operates through the following segments: Nightclubs and Bombshells. The Nightclubs segment includes adult entertainment. The Bombshells segment involves the operation of restaurants and bars. The company was founded by Robert L. Watters in 1983 and is headquartered in Houston, TX. The listed name for RICK is RCI Hospitality Holdings, Inc. Common Stock.
  • Media & Lifestyle
    • PLBY Group Inc. – PLBY Group, Inc. operates as a media and lifestyle company. It connects consumers around the world with products, services, and experiences to help them look good, feel good, and have fun. The firm serves consumers in the following categories: Sexual Wellness, Style & Apparel, Gaming & Lifestyle, and Beauty & Grooming. Its flagship consumer brand, Playboy, publishes a magazine for men that focus primarily on photography, entertainment, humor, and cartoons as well as articles on current issues and trends. The company was founded in 1953 and is headquartered in Los Angeles, CA. The listed name for PLBY is PLBY Group, Inc. Common Stock.
  • Tobacco
    • Altria Group Inc. – Altria Group, Inc. is a holding company, which engages in the manufacture and sale of cigarettes in the United States. It operates through the following segments: Smokeable Products, Oral Tobacco Products, and All Other. The Smokeable Products segment consists of cigarettes manufactured and sold by PM USA, and machine-made large cigars and pipe tobacco manufactured and sold by Middleton. The Oral Tobacco Products segment includes MST and snus products manufactured and sold by USSTC, and oral nicotine pouches manufactured and sold by Helix. The All Other segment refers to the financial results of NJOY, Helix ROW, and the IQOS System heated tobacco business. The company was founded in 1919 and is headquartered in Richmond, VA. The listed name for MO is Altria Group, Inc.

Flamsal Financial (a segment of Flamsal LLC)

• Banc Division of Flamsal Financial
  • Major Bancs
    • JP Morgan Chase & Co. – JPMorgan Chase & Co. is a financial holding company, which engages in the provision of financial and investment banking services. The firm offers a range of investment banking products and services in all capital markets, including advising on corporate strategy and structure, capital raising in equity and debt markets, risk management, market making in cash securities and derivative instruments, and brokerage and research. It operates through the following business segments: Consumer and Community Banking (CCB), Corporate and Investment Bank (CIB), Commercial Banking (CB), Asset and Wealth Management (AWM), and Corporate. The CCB segment serves consumers and businesses through personal service at bank branches and through automated teller machines, online, mobile, and telephone banking. The CIB segment offers a suite of investment banking, market-making, prime brokerage, lending, and treasury and securities products and services to a global client base of corporations, investors, financial institutions, merchants, governments, and municipal entities. The CB segment provides comprehensive financial solutions, including lending, wholesale payments, investment banking and asset management products for middle market banking, corporate client banking, and commercial real estate banking. The AWM segment provides investment and wealth management services. The Corporate segment consists of treasury, chief investment office, and other corporate. The company was founded in 1968 and is headquartered in New York, NY. The listed name for JPM is JPMorgan Chase & Co. 
  • Regional Bancs
    • M&T Bank Corp. – M&T Bank Corp. operates as a bank holding company, which engages in the provision of retail and commercial banking, trust, wealth management and investment services. It operates through the following segments: Business Banking, Commercial Banking, Commercial Real Estate, Discretionary Portfolio, Residential Mortgage Banking, and Retail Banking. The Business Banking segment provides services to small businesses and professionals through the company’s branch network, business banking centers, and other delivery channels such as telephone banking, Internet banking and automated teller machines. The Commercial Banking segment offers credit products and banking services for middle-market and large commercial customers. The Commercial Real Estate segment includes credit and deposit services to its customers. The Discretionary Portfolio segment consists of investment and trading securities, residential mortgage loans and other assets, short-term and long-term borrowed funds, brokered certificates of deposit and interest rate swap agreements related thereto, and Cayman Islands branch deposits. The Residential Mortgage Banking segment consists of residential mortgage loans and sells substantially all of those loans in the secondary market to investors. The Retail Banking segment offers services to consumers through several delivery channels which include branch offices, automated teller machines, telephone banking, and Internet banking. The company was founded on August 30, 1856, and is headquartered in Buffalo, NY. The listed name for MTB is M&T Bank Corp.

• Ensurance Division of Flamsal Financial
  • Ensurance Brokers & Services
    • Marsh & McLennan Companies Inc. – Marsh & McLennan Cos., Inc. is a professional services firm, which engages in offering clients advice and solutions in risk, strategy, and people. It operates through the Risk and Insurance Services, and Consulting segments. The Risk and Insurance Services segment is involved in risk management activities, as well as insurance and reinsurance broking and services. The Consulting segment offers health, wealth, and career solutions and products, and specialized management, strategic, economic, and brand consulting services. The company was founded by Henry W. Marsh and Donald R. McLennan in 1871 and is headquartered in New York, NY. The listed name for MMC is Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc.
  • Life & Health Ensurance
    • Prudential Financial Inc. – Prudential Financial, Inc. engages in the provision of insurance, investment management, and other financial products and services. It operates through the following segments: Prudential Investment Management, Inc. (PGIM), U.S. Businesses, International Businesses, and Corporate and Others. The PGIM segment involves the provision of investment management services and solutions related to public fixed income, public equity, real estate debt and equity, private credit and other alternatives, and multi-asset class strategies. The U.S. Businesses segment includes retirement strategies, group insurance, and individual life. The International Businesses segment focuses on investing in existing businesses and assessing acquisition opportunities. The Corporate and Other Operations segment involves the corporate items and initiatives not allocated to business segments. The company was founded by John Fairfield Dryden in 1875 and is headquartered in Newark, NJ. The listed name for PRU is Prudential Financial, Inc.
  • Multi-Line Ensurance
    • The Progressive Corp. – Progressive Corp. is an insurance holding company, which engages in the provision of personal and commercial auto insurance, residential property insurance, and other specialty property-casualty insurance and related services. It operates through the following segments: Personal Lines, Commercial Lines, and Property. The Personal Lines segment includes agency and direct businesses. The Commercial Lines segment writes primary liability and physical damage insurance for automobiles and trucks owned and operated predominately by small business in the auto, for-hire transportation, contractor, for-hire specialty, tow, and for-hire livery markets. The Property segment covers residential property insurance for homeowners, other property owners, and renters. The company was founded on March 10, 1937, and is headquartered in Mayfield Village, OH. The listed name for PGR is Progressive Corporation.
  • Property & Casualty Ensurance
    • Berkshire Hathaway Inc. – Berkshire Hathaway, Inc. is a holding company, which engages in the provision of property and casualty insurance and reinsurance, utilities and energy, freight rail transportation, finance, manufacturing, and retailing services. It operates through the following segments: Insurance, Burlington Northern Santa Fe, LLC (BNSF), Berkshire Hathaway Energy (BHE), Pilot Travel Centers (PTC), Manufacturing, McLane, and Service and Retailing. The Insurance segment includes the underwriting of GEICO, Berkshire Hathaway Primary Group, and Berkshire Hathaway Reinsurance Group. The BNSF segment involves the operation of railroad systems. The BHE segment focuses on regulated electric and gas utility, power generation and distribution, and real estate brokerage activities. The PTC segment consists of managing travel centers and marketing of wholesale fuel. The Manufacturing segment refers to industrial, consumer and building products, home building, and related financial services. The McLane segment covers the wholesale distribution of groceries and non-food items. The Service and Retailing segment relates to the provision of shared aircraft ownership programs, aviation pilot training, electronic components distribution, retailing businesses, automobile dealerships and trailer, and furniture leasing services. The company was founded by Oliver Chace in 1839 and is headquartered in Omaha, NE. The listed name for BRK.A is Berkshire Hathaway Inc.
  • Specialty Ensurance
    • First American Financial Corp. – First American Financial Corp. engages in the provision of title insurance and settlement services to the real estate and mortgage industries. It also provides other financial services and risk solutions. It operates through the following segments: Title Insurance and Services, Specialty Insurance, and Corporate. The Title Insurance and Services segment offers title insurance, escrow, closing services and similar or related financial services domestically and internationally in connection with residential and commercial real estate transactions. The Specialty Insurance segment issues property and casualty insurance policies and sells home warranty products. The Corporate segment includes the investment and management of the company’s venture investment portfolio. The company was founded in 1889 and is headquartered in Santa Ana, CA. The listed name for FAF is First American Financial Corporation.

• Finance Division of Flamsal Financial
  • Finance, Rental & Leasing
    • American Express Co. – American Express Co. is an integrated payments company, which engages in the provision of credit and charge cards to consumers, small businesses, mid-sized companies, and large corporations. It operates through the following segments: the United States Consumer Services (USCS), Commercial Services (CS), International Card Services (ICS), Global Merchant and Network Services (GMNS), and Corporate and Other. The USCS segment includes proprietary consumer cards and provides services to consumers including travel and lifestyle services as well as banking and non-card financing products. The CS segment offers proprietary corporate and small business cards and provides services to businesses including payment and expense management, banking, and non-card financing products. The ICS segment focuses on providing services to international customers including travel and lifestyle services and managing certain international joint ventures and loyalty coalition businesses. The GMNS segment is involved in operating a global payments network that processes and settles card transactions, acquires merchants, and provides multi-channel marketing programs and capabilities, services and data analytics. The Corporate and Other segment covers corporate functions and certain other businesses and operations. The company was founded by Henry Wells, William G. Fargo, and John Warren Butterfield on March 28, 1850 and is headquartered in New York, NY. The listed name for AXP is American Express Company.
  • Financial Conglomerate
    • Bain Capital Specialty Finance Inc. – Bain Capital Specialty Finance, Inc. is a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company. It engages in the business of capitalizing on opportunities within advisor’s senior direct lending strategy, which seeks to provide risk-adjusted returns and current income to its stockholders by investing primarily in middle-market companies. The company was founded on October 5, 2015 and is headquartered in Boston, MA. The listed name for BCSF is Bain Capital Specialty Finance, Inc.

• Investments Division of Flamsal Financial
  • Investment Bancs & Brokers
    • Robinhood Markets Inc. – Robinhood Markets, Inc is a financial services platform that pioneered commission-free stock trading with no account minimums and fractional share trading. The firm is focused on providing retail brokerage and offers trading in U.S. listed stocks and Exchange Traded Funds, related options, and cryptocurrency trading, as well as cash management, which includes debit cards services. The company was founded by Vladimir Tenev and Baiju Prafulkumar Bhatt in 2013 and is headquartered in Menlo Park, CA. The listed name for HOOD is Robinhood Markets, Inc. Class A Common Stock. 
    • The Goldman Sachs Group Inc. – The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. engages in the provision of financial services. It operates through the following business segments: Global Banking and Markets, Asset and Wealth Management, and Platform Solutions. The Global Banking and Markets segment includes investment banking, global investments, and equity and debt investments. The Asset and Wealth Management segment relates to the direct-to-consumer banking business which includes lending, deposit-taking, and investing. The Platform Solutions segment includes consumer platforms such as partnerships offering credit cards and point-of-sale financing, and transaction banking. The company was founded by Marcus Goldman in 1869 and is headquartered in New York, NY. The listed name for GS is Goldman Sachs Group Inc.
  • Investment Funds
    • Blackstone Secured Lending Fund – Blackstone Secured Lending Fund is a non-diversified closed-end investment company. Its investment objective is to generate current income and long-term capital appreciation. The company focuses primarily on making originated senior secured and floating rate loans. The company was founded on March 26, 2018 and is headquartered in New York, NY.
  • Investment Managers
    • Morgan Stanley – Morgan Stanley operates as a global financial services company. The firm provides investment banking products and services to its clients and customers including corporations, governments, financial institutions, and individuals. It operates through the following segments: Institutional Securities, Wealth Management, and Investment Management. The Institutional Services segment provides financial advisory, capital-raising services, and related financing services on behalf of institutional investors. The Wealth Management segment offers brokerage and investment advisory services covering various types of investments, including equities, options, futures, foreign currencies, precious metals, fixed-income securities, mutual funds, structured products, alternative investments, unit investment trusts, managed futures, separately managed accounts, and mutual fund asset allocation programs. The Investment Management segment provides equity, fixed income, alternative investments, real estate, and merchant banking strategies. The company was founded by Harold Stanley and Henry S. Morgan in 1924 and is headquartered in New York, NY.

• Real Estate Division of Flamsal Financial
  • Flamsal Properties LLC (REITs)
    • Prologis Inc. – Prologis, Inc. engages in providing logistics solutions and services. It operates in the Real Estate and Strategic Capital segments. The Real Estate segment represents the ownership and development of operating properties and is the largest component of revenue and earnings. The Strategic Capital segment refers to the management of co-investment ventures and other unconsolidated entities. The company was founded by Hamid R. Moghadam in 1991 and is headquartered in San Francisco, CA. The listed name for PLD is PROLOGIS, INC.
    • VICI Properties Inc. – VICI Properties, Inc. is a real estate investment trust, which owns, acquires and develops gaming, hospitality and entertainment properties. It operates through the following segments: Real Property Business and Golf Course Business. The Real Property Business segment consists of leased real property. The Golf Course Business segment consists of four golf courses. The company was founded on July 5, 2016 and is headquartered in New York, NY. The listed name for VICI is VICI Properties Inc. Common Stock.
  • Real Estate Development
    • CBRE Group Inc. – CBRE Group, Inc. engages in the provision of commercial real estate and investment services. It operates through the following segments: Advisory Services, Global Workplace Solutions, Real Estate Investments, and Corporate. The Advisory Services segment provides a comprehensive range of services globally, including property leasing, capital markets (property sales and mortgage origination, sales and servicing), property management, project management services and valuation services. The Global Workplace Solutions segment includes a suite of integrated, contractually based outsourcing services globally for occupiers of real estate, including facilities management, project management and transaction services (leasing and sales). The Real Estate Investments segment consists of investment management services provided globally, development services in the United States and United Kingdom and a service designed to help property occupiers and owners meet the growing demand for flexible office space solutions on a global basis. The company was founded by Colbert Coldwell in 1906 and is headquartered in Dallas, TX. The listed name for CBRE is CBRE GROUP, INC. 

Flamsal Health (a segment of Flamsal LLC)

• Health Services Division of Flamsal Health
  • Health Industry Services
    • IQVIA Holdings Inc. – IQVIA Holdings, Inc. engages in the provision of analytics, technology solutions, and clinical research services to the life sciences industry. It operates through the following segments: Technology and Analytics Solutions, Research and Development Solutions, and Contract Sales and Medical Solutions. The Technology and Analytics Solutions segment supplies mission critical information, technology solutions, and real-world solutions and services to the firm’s life science clients. The Research and Development Solutions segment provides outsourced clinical research and clinical trial related services. The Contract Sales and Medical Solutions segment offers health care provider and patient engagement services to both biopharmaceutical customers and the healthcare market. The company was founded by Dennis B. Gillings and Gary Koch in 1982 and is headquartered in Durham, NC. The listed name for IQV is IQVIA Holdings Inc.
  • Hospital & Nursing Management
    • HCA Healthcare Inc. – HCA Healthcare, Inc. is a health care services company engaged in operating hospitals, freestanding surgery centers and emergency care facilities, urgent care facilities, walk-in clinics, diagnostic and imaging centers, radiation and oncology therapy centers, comprehensive rehabilitation and physical therapy centers, physician practices, home health, hospice, outpatient physical therapy home and community-based services providers, and various other facilities. The firm operates general and acute care hospitals that offer medical and surgical services, including inpatient care, intensive care, cardiac care, diagnostic, and emergency services, and outpatient services, such as outpatient surgery, laboratory, radiology, respiratory therapy, cardiology, and physical therapy. The company was founded by Dr. Thomas F. Frist, Jr in 1968 and is headquartered in Nashville, TN. The listed name for HCA is HCA Healthcare, Inc.
  • Managed Health Care
    • UnitedHealth Group Inc. – UnitedHealth Group, Inc. engages in the provision of health care coverage, software, and data consultancy services. It operates through the following segments: UnitedHealthcare, OptumHealth, OptumInsight, and OptumRx. The UnitedHealthcare segment utilizes Optum’s capabilities to help coordinate patient care, improve affordability of medical care, analyze cost trends, manage pharmacy benefits, work with care providers more effectively, and create a simpler consumer experience. The OptumHealth segment provides health and wellness care, serving the broad health care marketplace including payers, care providers, employers, government, life sciences companies, and consumers. The OptumInsight segment focuses on data and analytics, technology, and information to help major participants in the healthcare industry. The OptumRx segment offers pharmacy care services. The company was founded by Richard T. Burke in January 1977 and is headquartered in Minnetonka, MN. The listed name for UNH is UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INCORPORATED (Delaware).
  • Medical & Nursing Services
    • DaVita Inc. – DaVita, Inc. engages in the provision of medical care services. It operates through the following two segments: US Dialysis and Related Lab Services, and Other-Ancillary Services and Strategic Initiatives. The US Dialysis and Related Lab Services segment offers kidney dialysis services in the United States for patients suffering from chronic kidney failure. The Other-Ancillary Services and Strategic Initiatives segment consist primarily of pharmacy services, disease management services, vascular access services, clinical research programs, physician services, direct primary care, end stage renal disease seamless care organizations, and comprehensive care. The company was founded in 1994 and is headquartered in Denver, CO. The listed name for DVA is DaVita Inc.

• Health Technology Division of Flamsal Health
  • Biotechnology
    • Gilead Sciences Inc. – Gilead Sciences, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company, which engages in the research, development, and commercialization of medicines in areas of unmet medical need. The firm’s primary areas of focus include human immunodeficiency virus, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, liver diseases, hematology, oncology, and inflammation and respiratory diseases. It offers antiviral products under Harvoni, Genvoya, Epclusa, Truvada, Atripla, Descovy, Stribild, Viread, Odefsey, Complera/Eviplera, Sovaldi, and Vosevi brands. The company was founded by Michael L. Riordan on June 22, 1987 and is headquartered in Foster City, CA. The listed name for GILD is Gilead Sciences, Inc. Common Stock.
  • Medical Specialties
    • Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. – Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. engages in the provision of analytical instruments, equipment, reagents and consumables, software, and services for research, analysis, discovery, and diagnostics. It operates through the following segments: Life Sciences Solutions, Analytical Instruments, Specialty Diagnostics, and Laboratory Products and Services. The Life Sciences Solutions segment is composed of a portfolio of reagents, instruments, and consumables used in biological and medical research, discovery and production of new drugs and vaccines, as well as diagnosis of infection and disease. The Analytical Instruments segment offers instruments, consumables, software, and services that are used for a range of applications in the laboratory, on the production line, and in the field. The Specialty Diagnostics segment provides diagnostic test kits, reagents, culture media, instruments, and associated products used to increase the speed and accuracy of diagnoses. The Laboratory Products and Services segment is involved in providing everything needed for the laboratory, including a combination of self-manufactured and sourced products for customers in research, academic, government, industrial, and healthcare settings. The company was founded on October 11, 1960 and is headquartered in Waltham, MA. The listed name for TMO is Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.
  • Pharmaceuticals
    • Johnson & Johnson – Johnson & Johnson is a holding company, which engages in the research, development, manufacture, and sale of products in the healthcare field. It operates through the Innovative Medicine and MedTech segments. The Innovative Medicine segment focuses on immunology, infectious diseases, neuroscience, oncology, cardiovascular and metabolism, and pulmonary hypertension. The MedTech segment includes a portfolio of products used in the interventional solutions, orthopaedics, surgery, and vision categories. The company was founded by Robert Wood Johnson I, James Wood Johnson, and Edward Mead Johnson Sr. in 1887 and is headquartered in New Brunswick, NJ.

Flamsal Industrial (a segment of Flamsal LLC)

• Commercial Services Division of Flamsal Industrial
  • Advertising & Marketing Services
    • Omnicom Group Inc. – Omnicom Group, Inc. is a holding company, which provides advertising, marketing and corporate communications services. The company was founded by Maxwell Dane in 1944 and is headquartered in New York, NY. The listed name for OMC is Omnicom Group Inc.
  • Commercial Printing
    • Warner Music Group Corp. – Warner Music Group Corp. engages in the publishing and recording of music. It operates through the Recorded Music and Music Publishing segments. The Recorded Music segment is involved in the sale, marketing, distribution, and licensing of recorded music produced by the company’s recording artists. The Music Publishing segment acts as a copyright owner and/or administrator of the musical compositions and generates revenues related to the exploitation of musical compositions. The company was founded on November 21, 2003 and is headquartered in New York, NY. The listed name for WMG is Warner Music Group Corp. Class A Common Stock. 
  • Commercial Services
    • Visa Inc. – Visa, Inc. engages in the provision of digital payment services. It also facilitates global commerce through the transfer of value and information among a global network of consumers, merchants, financial institutions, businesses, strategic partners, and government entities. It offers debit cards, credit cards, prepaid products, commercial payment solutions, and global automated teller machines. The company was founded by Dee Hock in 1958 and is headquartered in San Francisco, CA. The listed name for V is VISA Inc.
  • Financial Publishing & Services
    • S&P Global Inc. – S&P Global, Inc. engages in the provision of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics, and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide. It operates through the following segments: Market Intelligence, Ratings, Commodity Insights, Mobility, Indices, and Engineering Solutions. The Market Intelligence segment provides multi-asset-class data and analytics integrated with purpose-built workflow solutions. The Ratings segment is involved in credit ratings, research, and analytics, offering investors and other market participants information, ratings, and benchmarks. The Commodity Insights segment focuses on information and benchmark prices for the commodity and energy markets. The Mobility segment offers solutions serving the full automotive value chain including vehicle manufacturers, automotive suppliers, mobility service providers, retailers, consumers, and finance and insurance companies. The Engineering Solutions segment engages in advanced knowledge discovery technologies, research tools, and software-based engineering decision engines to advance innovation, maximize productivity, improve quality, and reduce risk. The company was founded by James H. McGraw and John A. Hill in 1917 and is headquartered in New York, NY. The listed name for SPGI is S&P Global Inc.
  • Personnel Services
    • Robert Half Inc. – Robert Half, Inc. engages in the provision of talent solutions and business consulting services. It operates through the following segments: Contract Talent Solutions, Permanent Placement Talent Solutions, and Protiviti. The Contract Talent Solutions segment refers to the fields of finance and accounting, technology, marketing and creative, legal, and administrative and customer support. The Permanent Placement Talent Solutions segment focuses on accounting, finance, tax, and accounting operations personnel. The Protiviti segment solves problems in finance, technology, operations, data, digital, legal, human resources, governance, risk, and internal audit. The company was founded by Robert Half in 1948 and is headquartered in Menlo Park, CA.

• Distribution Services Division of Flamsal Industrial
  • Electronics Distribution
    • Arrow Electronics Inc. – Arrow Electronics, Inc. engages in the provision of products, services, and solutions to industrial and commercial users of electronic components and enterprise computing solutions. It operates under the Global Components Business and Global Enterprise Computing Solutions (Global ECS) segments. The Global Components segment focuses on the marketing and distribution of electronic components enabled by a comprehensive range of value-added capabilities and services. The Global ECS segment is involved in providing comprehensive computing solutions and services. The company was founded by Robert W. Wentworth and John C. Waddell in 1935 and is headquartered in Centennial, CO. The listed name for ARW is Arrow Electronics, Inc. 
  • Food Distributors
    • Sysco Corp. – Sysco Corp. engages in the selling, marketing, and distribution of food products to restaurants, healthcare and educational facilities, and lodging establishments. It operates through the following segments: U.S. Foodservice Operations, International Foodservice Operations, SYGMA, and Other. The U.S. Foodservice Operations segment consists of U.S. Broadline operations, custom-cut meat and seafood companies, FreshPoint, and European Imports. The International Foodservice Operations segment includes operations outside of the United States which distribute a full line of food products and a wide variety of non-food products. The SYGMA segment represents U.S. customized distribution operations serving quick-service chain restaurant customer locations. The Other segment covers hotel supply operations. The company was founded by John F. Baugh in 1969 and is headquartered in Houston, TX. The listed name for SYY is Sysco Corporation.
  • Medical Distributors
    • McKesson Corp. – McKesson Corp. engages in providing healthcare services. It operates through the following segments: U.S. Pharmaceutical, Prescription Technology Solutions (RxTS), Medical-Surgical Solutions, and International. The U.S. Pharmaceutical segment distributes branded, generic, specialty, biosimilar and over-the-counter pharmaceutical drugs. The RxTS segment offers prescription price transparency, benefit insight, dispensing support services, third-party logistics, and wholesale distribution. The Medical-Surgical Solutions segment provides medical-surgical supply distribution, logistics, and other services to healthcare providers. The International segment refers to the distribution and services to wholesale, institutional, and retail customers in Europe and Canada. The company was founded by John McKesson and Charles Olcott in 1833 and is headquartered in Irving, TX. The listed name for MCK is McKesson Corporation.
  • Wholesale Distributors
    • W.W. Grainger Inc. – W.W. Grainger, Inc. is a distributor of maintenance, repair, and operating products and services with operations in North America, Japan, and the United Kingdom. It operates through the following segments: High-Touch Solutions North America, Endless Assortment, and Other. The High-Touch Solutions North America segment includes value-added MRO solutions that are rooted in deep product knowledge and customer expertise. The Endless Assortment segment provides a streamlined and transparent online platform with one-stop shopping for millions of products. The Other segment refers to the company’s Cromwell business in the U.K. and a wholly owned captive insurance entity. The company was founded by William Wallace Grainger in 1928 and is headquartered in Lake Forest, IL. The listed name for GWW is W.W. Grainger, Inc.

• Energy Minerals Division of Flamsal Industrial
  • Coal
    • Teck Resources Ltd. – Teck Resources Limited is a resource company, which engages in the exploration, acquisition, development, production, and sale of natural resources. Its products include steelmaking coal, copper, zinc, industrial products and fertilizers, and other metals. Its project operations are located in Canada, Peru, U.S., and Chile. The company was founded on September 24, 1951 and is headquartered in Vancouver, Canada. The listed name for TECK is Teck Resources Limited.
  • Integrated Oil
    • Exxon Mobil Corp. – Exxon Mobil Corp. engages in the exploration, development, and distribution of oil, gas, and petroleum products. It operates through the following segments: Upstream, Downstream and Chemical. The Upstream segment produces crude oil and natural gas. The Downstream segment manufactures and trades petroleum products. The Chemical segment offers petrochemicals. The company was founded by John D. Rockefeller in 1882 and is headquartered in Spring, TX. The listed name for XOM is Exxon Mobil Corporation.
  • Oil & Gas Production
    • ConocoPhillips – ConocoPhillips operates as an exploration and production company, which engages in the exploration, production, transport, and marketing of crude oil, bitumen, and natural gas. It operates through the following geographical segments: Alaska, Lower 48, Canada, Europe, Middle East, and North Africa, Asia Pacific, and Other International. The Alaska segment explores for, produces, transports, and markets crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids. The Lower 48 segment operates in the United States and the Gulf of Mexico. The Canada segment refers to oil sands development in the Athabasca Region of northeastern Alberta and a liquids-rich unconventional play in western Canada. The Europe, Middle East, and North Africa segment includes operations and exploration activities in Norway, the United Kingdom, and Libya. The Asia Pacific segment focuses on explorations and product operations in China, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Australia. The Other International segment handles exploration activities in Columbia and Argentina. The company was founded by Isaac Elder Blake on November 25, 1875 and is headquartered in Houston, TX.
  • Oil Refining & Marketing
    • Marathon Petroleum Corp. – Marathon Petroleum Corp. is an independent company, which engages in the refining, marketing, and transportation of petroleum products in the United States. It operates through the following segments: Refining and Marketing, and Midstream. The Refining and Marketing segment refines crude oil and other feedstocks at its refineries in the Gulf Coast and Midwest regions of the United States, purchases ethanol and refined products for resale and distributes refined products through various means, including barges, terminals, and trucks that the company owns or operates. The Midstream segment transports, stores, distributes and markets crude oil and refined products principally for the Refining and Marketing segment via refining logistics assets, pipelines, terminals, towboats, and barges. It also gathers, processes, and transports natural gas, and gathers, transports, fractionates, stores, and markets NGLs. The company was founded in 1887 and is headquartered in Findlay, OH. The listed name for MPC is MARATHON PETROLEUM CORPORATION.

• Industrial Services Division of Flamsal Industrial
  • Contract Drilling
    • Schlumberger NV – SLB engages in the provision of energy technology. It operates through the following business segments: Digital and Integration, Reservoir Performance, Well Construction, and Production Systems. The Digital and Integration segment involves the combination of digital solutions and data products with its Asset Performance Solutions. The Reservoir Performance segment consists of technologies and services for productivity and performance optimization. The Well Construction segment includes the full portfolio of products and services for well placement and performance, drilling, and wellbore assurance. The Production Systems segment focuses on the development of technologies and provides services to production and recovery from subsurface reservoirs to the surface, into pipelines, and to refineries. The company was founded by Conrad Schlumberger and Marcel Schlumberger in 1926 and is headquartered in Houston, TX. The listed name for SLB is Schlumberger Limited.
  • Experineering & Construction
    • Quanta Service Inc. – Quanta Services, Inc. engages in the provision of comprehensive infrastructure solutions to the electric power, oil and gas, communication, pipeline, and energy industries. It operates through the following segments: Electric Power, Renewable Energy, and Underground and Infrastructure. The Electric Power segment provides services for the electric power and communications markets. The Renewable Energy segment is involved in providing infrastructure solutions to customers involved in the renewable energy industry. The Underground and Infrastructure segment offers infrastructure solutions to customers involved in the transportation, distribution, storage, development, and processing of natural gas, oil, and other products. The company was founded by Kevin D. Miller, Steven P. Colmar, William G. Parkhouse, and John R. Colson on August 19, 1997 and is headquartered in Houston, TX. The listed name for PWR is Quanta Services, Inc.
  • Environmental Services
    • Waste Management Inc. – Waste Management, Inc. is a holding company, which engages in the provision of waste management environmental services. It operates through the following segments: Collection and Disposal-East Tier (East Tier), Collection and Disposal-West Tier (West Tier), Recycling Processing and Sales, WM Renewable Energy, and Corporate and Other. The East Tier segment includes the Eastern United States, the Great Lakes Region, and Canada. The West Tier segment refers to the upper Midwest region and British Columbia, Canada. The Recycling Processing and Sales segment focuses on the processing and sales of materials collected from residential, commercial, and industrial customers. The WM Renewable Energy segment develops, operates, and promotes projects for landfill gas use. The Corporate and Other segment relates to its corporate office activities. The company was founded on September 30, 1987 and is headquartered in Houston, TX. The listed name for WM is Waste Management, Inc.
  • Oil & Gas Pipelines
    • Enbridge Inc. – Enbridge, Inc. engages in the provision of gas and oil. It operates through the following segments: Liquid Pipelines, Gas Distribution and Storage, Gas Transmission and Midstream, Renewable Power Generation, and Energy Services. The Liquids Pipelines segment consists of common carrier and contract crude oil, natural gas liquids and refined products pipelines and terminals in Canada and the U.S., including Canadian Mainline, Regional Oil Sands System, Southern Lights Pipeline, Spearhead Pipeline, Seaway Crude Pipeline interest, and other feeder pipelines. The Gas Distribution & Storage segment consists of natural gas utility operations, the core of which is Enbridge gas, which serves residential, commercial and industrial customers. It also includes natural gas distribution activities in Quebec and an investment in Noverco, which holds a majority interest in a subsidiary entity engaged in distribution and energy transportation primarily in Quebec. The Gas Transmission & Midstream segment consists of investments in natural gas pipelines, processing and green energy projects, the company’s commodity marketing businesses, and international activities. The Renewable Power Generation segment consists primarily of investments in wind and solar power generating assets, as well as geothermal, waste heat recovery, and transmission assets. The Energy Services segment consists of businesses in Canada and the United States including logistical services, refinery supply services and the firm’s volume commitments on various pipeline systems. The company was founded on April 30, 1949 and is headquartered in Calgary, Canada. The listed name for ENB is Enbridge, Inc.
  • Oilfield Services & Equipment
    • Halliburton Co. – Halliburton Co. engages in providing products and services to the energy industry. It operates through the Completion and Production, and Drilling and Evaluation segments. The Completion and Production segment delivers cementing, stimulation, intervention, pressure control, specialty chemicals, artificial lift, and completion services. The Drilling and Evaluation segment provides field and reservoir modeling, drilling, evaluation, and wellbore placement solutions that enable customers to model, measure, and optimize their well construction activities. The company was founded by Erle P. Halliburton in 1919 and is headquartered in Houston, TX. The listed name for HAL is Halliburton Company. 

• Non-Energy Minerals Division of Flamsal Industrial
  • Aluminum
    • Kaiser Aluminum Corp. – Kaiser Aluminum Corp. engages in the manufacture and sale of semi-fabricated specialty aluminum products. The firm caters to the aerospace, general engineering, automotive, and custom industrial applications industries. Its products include plate, sheet, coil, hard alloy shapes, soft alloy extrusions, seamless and structural extruded, drawn tube, hard alloy rod, bar, wire and forge stock. The company was founded by Henry J. Kaiser in 1946 and is headquartered in Franklin, TN. The listed name for KALU is Kaiser Aluminum Corporation Common Stock.
  • Construction Materials
    • CRH PLC – CRH Plc manufactures and distributes building materials and products for the construction industry. It operates business through the following segments: Americas Materials, Europe Materials, and Building Products. The Americas Materials segment provides asphalt paving services and produces materials such as cement, aggregates, ready mixed concrete, and asphalt. The Europe Materials engages in the manufacture and supply of cement, lime, asphalt, and other materials in Europe as well as in the Philippines and Asia. The Building Products segment includes business operating across a portfolio of building product related platforms including architectural accessories and building envelope. The company was founded in 1970 and is headquartered in Rathfarnham, Ireland.
  • Forest Products
    • UFP Industries Inc. – UFP Industries, Inc. is a holding company, which engages in the supply of products primarily manufactured from wood, wood and non-wood composites, and other materials to retail, packaging, and construction markets. It operates through the following segments: UFP Retail Solutions (Retail), UFP Packaging (Packaging), UFP Construction (Construction), and All Other. The Retail segment consists of the following business units: ProWood, Deckorators, and UFP-Edge. The Packaging segment includes structural packaging, palletone, and protective packaging solutions. The Construction segment is involved in Factory-Built Housing, SiteBuilt Construction, Commercial Construction, and Concrete Forming. The All Other segment refers to the international segment and Ardellis. The company was founded in 1955 and is headquartered in Grand Rapids, MI. The listed name for UFPI is UFP Industries, Inc. Common Stock.
  • Metals & Minerals
    • Rio Tinto PLC – Rio Tinto Plc engages in the exploration, mining, and processing of mineral resources. It operates through the following business segments: Iron Ore, Aluminium, Copper, and Minerals. The Iron Ore segment supplies iron ore mining and salt and gypsum production. The Aluminium segment produces bauxite, alumina and primary aluminum. The Copper segment offers gold, silver, molybdenum and other by-products. The Minerals includes businesses with products such as uranium, borates, salt and titanium dioxide feedstock together with coal operations. The Other Operations segment covers the curtailed Gove alumina refinery and Rio Tinto Marine operations. The company was founded in 1873 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom. The listed name for RIO is Rio Tinto plc.
  • Precious Metals
    • Barrick Gold Corp. – Barrick Gold Corp. engages in the production and sale of gold, copper, and related activities. It also provides exploration and mining development. It operates through the following business segments: Carlin, Cortez, Turquoise Ridge, Pueblo Viejo, Loulo-Gounkoto, Kibali, Veladero, North Mara, Bulyanhulu, and Other Mines. The company was founded by Peter D. Munk in 1983 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada. The listed name for GOLD is Barrick Gold Corp.
  • Steel
    • VALE SA – Vale SA engages in the production and exportation of iron ore, pellets, manganese, and iron alloys. It operates through the following segments: Iron Solutions, Energy Transition Materials, Coal and Others. The Iron Solutions segment includes the production and extraction of iron ore, iron ore pellets, manganese, other ferrous products, and logistic services. The Energy Transition Materials segment involves the production and extraction of nickel and its by-products. The Coal segment consists of the production and extraction of metallurgical and thermal coal and its logistic services. Others includes the revenues and cost of other products, services, research and development, investments in joint ventures and associates of other business. The company was founded on June 1, 1942 and is headquartered in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The listed name for VALE is VALE S.A.

• Process Industries Division of Flamsal Industrial
  • Agricultural Chemicals
    • CF Industries Holdings Inc. – CF Industries Holdings, Inc. engages in the manufacture and distribution of nitrogen fertilizer. The firm owns and operates nitrogen plants and serves agricultural and industrial customers through its distribution system. It operates through following segments: Ammonia, Granular Urea, UAN, AN, and Other. The Ammonia segment produces anhydrous ammonia. The Granular Urea segment offers granular urea. The UAN segment creates urea ammonium nitrate solution. The AN segment makes ammonium nitrate. The Other segment includes diesel exhaust fluid, nitric acid, urea liquor, and aqua ammonia. The company was founded in 1946 and is headquartered in Northbrook, IL. The listed name for CF is CF Industries Holding, Inc.
  • Agricultural Commodities
    • Bunge Global SA – Bunge Global SA engages in agribusiness including food and ingredients. It connects farmers to consumers to deliver essential and sustainable food, feed and fuel. The company was founded on February 14, 2023 and is headquartered in Chesterfield, MO. The listed name for BG is Bunge Global SA. 
  • Containers & Packaging
    • Owens Corning Inc. – Owens Corning engages in the development, manufacture, and marketing of insulation, roofing, and fiberglass composites. It operates through the following segments: Composites, Insulation, and Roofing. The Composites segment manufactures, fabricates, and sells glass reinforcements in the form of fiber, and includes vertically integrated downstream activities. The Insulation segment provides insulating products which help customers conserve energy, provide improved acoustical performance, and offer convenience of installation and use. The Roofing segment offers laminate and strip asphalt roofing shingles and other products including oxidized asphalt and roofing accessories. The company was founded on October 31, 1938, and is headquartered in Toledo, OH.
  • Diversified Chemicals
    • DuPont de Nemours Inc. – DuPont de Nemours, Inc. is a holding company, which engages in the development of specialty materials, chemicals, and agricultural products. It operates through the following segments: Electronics and Industrial, Water and Protection, and Corporate and Others. The Electronics and Industrial segment involves the supply of differentiated materials and systems for a broad range of consumer electronics including mobile devices, television monitors, personal computers and electronics used in a variety of industries. The Water and Protection segment focuses on the provision of engineered products and integrated systems for many industries including worker safety, water purification and separation, aerospace, energy, medical packaging and building materials. The company was founded in 1897 and is headquartered in Wilmington, DE. The listed name for DD is DuPont de Nemours, Inc. Common Stock.
  • Industrial Specialties
    • The Sherwin-Williams Co. – The Sherwin-Williams Co. engages in the development, manufacture, distribution, and sale of paint and coatings. It operates through the following segments: America Group, Consumer Brands Group, and Performance Coating Group. The America Group segment manages the exclusive outlets for Sherwin-Williams branded paints, stains, supplies, equipment, and floor coverings. The Consumer Brands Group segment sells portfolios of branded and private-label products and operates a global supply chain for paint and coatings. The Performance Coating Group segment offers coatings and finishes, and sells in the industrial wood, protective and marine, coil, packaging, and automotive markets. The company was founded by Henry Sherwin and Edward Williams in 1866 and is headquartered in Cleveland, OH. The listed name for SHW is The Sherwin-Williams Company.
  • Pulp & Paper
    • Sylvamo Corp. – Sylvamo Corp. operates as a paper company. It produces uncoated freesheet for paper products such as cut size and offset paper. The company markets pulp, aseptic & liquid packaging board and coated unbleached kraft papers. Sylvamo was founded in 1898 and is headquartered in Memphis, TN. The listed name for SLVM is Sylvamo Corporation.
  • Specialty Chemicals
    • Linde PLC – Linde Plc is a global industrial gases and engineering company. It designs and builds equipment that produces industrial gases. The company also offers gas production and processing services such as olefin plants, natural gas plants, air separation plants, hydrogen and synthesis gas plants and other types of plants. Its primary products are atmospheric gases and process gases. The company operates through the following reportable segments: Americas, EMEA APAC and Engineering. The Americas segment operates production facilities primarily in the United Sates, Canada, Mexico and Brazil. The EMEA segment has production facilities primarily in Germany, France, Sweden, the Republic of South Africa, and the United Kingdom. The APAC segment has production facilities located primarily in China, Australia, India, South Korea and Thailand. The Engineering segment designs and constructs turnkey process plants for third-party customers as well as for the gases businesses in many locations worldwide. Linde was founded by Carl Paul Gottfried von Lind in 1879 and is headquartered in Woking, the United Kingdom. The listed name for LIN is Linde plc Ordinary Shares.
  • Textiles
    • Albany International Corp. – Albany International Corp. engages in textiles and materials processing. It operates through the following segments: Machine Clothing and Albany Engineered Composites. The Machine Clothing segment supplies fabrics used in the manufacturing process in the pulp, corrugator, nonwovens, fiber cement, building products, and tannery and textile industries. The Engineered Composites segment provides composite structures to customers in the commercial and defense aerospace industries. The firm offers regular fabric, consultative, diagnostic, and project specific services. The company was founded on March 8, 1895 and is headquartered in Rochester, NH. The listed name for AIN is Albany International Corp Class A.

• Producer Manufacturing Division of Flamsal Industrial
  • Building Products
    • Otis Worldwide Corp. – Otis Worldwide Corp. engages in the manufacture, installation, and provision of escalator and escalator services. It operates through the New Equipment and Service segments. The New Equipment segment designs, manufactures, sells, and installs a wide range of passenger and freight elevators. The Service segment offers maintenance and repair services, and modernization services to upgrade elevators and escalators. The company was founded by Elisha Graves Otis in 1853 and is headquartered in Farmington, CT. The listed name for OTIS is Otis Worldwide Corporation.
  • Electrical Products
    • Eaton Corporation PLC – Eaton Corp. Plc is a power management company, which provides energy-efficient solutions for electrical, hydraulic, and mechanical power. It operates through the following segments: Electrical Americas and Electrical Global; Aerospace, Vehicle, and eMobility. The Electrical Americas and Electrical Global segments engage in sales contracts for electrical components, industrial components, power distribution and assemblies, residential products, single and three phase power quality, wiring devices, circuit protection, utility power distribution, power reliability equipment, and service. The Aerospace segment produces aerospace fuel, hydraulics, and pneumatic systems for commercial and military use. The Vehicle segment deals with the design, manufacture, marketing, and supply of drivetrain and powertrain systems and critical components that reduce emissions and improve fuel economy, stability, performance and safety of cars, light trucks and commercial vehicles. The eMobility segment designs, manufactures, markets, and supplies electrical and electronic components and systems that improve the power management and performance of both on-road and off-road vehicles. The company was founded in 1911 and is headquartered in Dublin, Ireland. The listed name for ETN is Eaton Corporation, plc Ordinary Shares.
  • Industrial Conglomerate
    • Hillenbrand Inc. – Hillenbrand, Inc. is a global industrial company, which engages in providing engineered processing equipment and solutions. It operates through the Advanced Process Solutions and Molding Technology Solutions segments. The Advanced Process Solutions segment provides compounding, extrusion, and material handling, screening, and separating equipment, systems, and services for manufacturing and other industrial processes. The Molding Technology Solutions segment includes engineered and customized equipment, systems, and services in plastic technology and processing. The company was founded on November 1, 2007 and is headquartered in Batesville, IN. The listed name for HI is Hillenbrand, Inc.
  • Industrial Machinery
    • Applied Materials Inc. – Applied Materials, Inc. provides manufacturing equipment, services and software to the semiconductor, display and related industries. It operates through the following segments: Semiconductor Systems, Applied Global Services, and Display & Adjacent Markets. The Semiconductor Systems segment includes semiconductor capital equipment for etch, rapid thermal processing, deposition, chemical mechanical planarization, metrology and inspection, wafer packaging, and ion implantation. The Applied Global Services segment provides solutions to optimize equipment, performance, and productivity. The Display & Adjacent Markets segment offers products for manufacturing liquid crystal displays, organic light-emitting diodes, equipment upgrades, and other display technologies for TVs, monitors, laptops, personal computers, smart phones, and other consumer-oriented devices. The company was founded on November 10, 1967 and is headquartered in Santa Clara, CA. The listed name for AMAT is Applied Materials, Inc. Common Stock.
  • Manufacturing
    • Berry Global Group Inc. – Berry Global Group, Inc. engages in the provision of non-woven products. It operates through the following segments: Consumer Packaging International, Consumer Packaging North America, Engineered Materials, and Health, Hygiene and Specialties. The Consumer Packaging International segment consists of products that primarily service non-North American markets. The Engineered Materials segment involves the manufacture of flexible products that service primarily North American and European markets. The Health, Hygiene and Specialties segment refers to services to global markets. The company was founded in 1967 and is headquartered in Evansville, IN. The listed name for BERY is Berry Global Group, Inc.
  • Metal Fabrication
    • Mueller Industries Inc. – Mueller Industries, Inc. engages in the manufacture of copper, brass, aluminum, and plastic products. It operates through the following segments: Piping Systems, Industrial Metals, and Climate. The Piping Systems segment consists of Domestic Piping Systems Group, Great Lakes Copper, Heatlink Group, European Operations, Trading Group, Jungwoo-Mueller, and Mueller Middle East. The Industrial Metals segment includes Brass Rod, Impacts & Micro Gauge, and Brass Value-Added Products. The Climate segment offers Refrigeration Products, Westermeyer, Turbotec, Flex Duct, and Linesets, Inc. The company was founded on October 3, 1990 and is headquartered in Memphis, TN. The listed name for MLI is Mueller Industries, Inc.
  • OEM Auto Parts
    • Illinois Tool Works Inc. – Illinois Tool Works, Inc. engages in the manufacture of industrial products and equipment. It operates through the following segments: Automotive OEM, Test and Measurement and Electronics, Food Equipment, Polymers and Fluids, Welding, Construction Products, and Specialty Products. The Automotive OEM segment produces components and fasteners for automotive-related applications. The Test and Measurement and Electronics segment manufactures equipment, consumables, and related software for testing and measuring of materials, structures, gases and fluids. The Food Equipment segment supplies commercial food equipment and provides related services. The Polymers and Fluids segment provides adhesives, sealants, lubrication and cutting fluids, janitorial and hygiene products, and fluids and polymers for auto aftermarket maintenance and appearance. The Welding segment furnishes arc welding equipment, consumables and accessories for a wide array of industrial and commercial applications. The Construction Products segment makes construction fastening systems and truss products. The Specialty Products segment manufactures beverage packaging equipment and consumables, product coding and marking equipment and consumables, and appliance components and fasteners. The company was founded by Byron L. Smith in 1912 and is headquartered in Glenview, IL. The listed name for ITW is Illinois Tool Works Inc.
  • Office Equipment & Supplies
    • Steelcase Inc. – Steelcase, Inc. engages in the manufacture and distribution of office environments. It operates through the following segments: Americas, EMEA, and Other. The Americas segment serves customers in the US, Canada, the Caribbean Islands, and Latin America through the Steelcase, AMQ, Coalesse, HALCON, Orangebox, Smith System, and Viccarbe brands. The EMEA segment provides service to customers in Europe, the Middle East, and Africa under the Steelcase, Coalesse, Orangebox and Viccarbe brands. The Other segment includes Asia Pacific and Designtex. The company was founded by Peter Martin Wege, Walter D. Idema, and David Hunting on March 14, 1912 and is headquartered in Grand Rapids, MI. The listed name for SCS is Steelcase, Inc.
  • Trucks, Construction & Farm Machinery
    • Caterpillar Inc. – Caterpillar, Inc. engages in the business of manufacturing construction and mining equipment, off-highway diesel and natural gas engines, industrial gas turbines, and diesel-electric locomotives. It operates through the following segments: Construction Industries, Resource Industries, Energy and Transportation, Financial Products, and All Other. The Construction Industries segment is involved in supporting customers using machinery in infrastructure and building construction applications. The Resource Industries segment offers machinery in mining, heavy construction, quarry, and aggregates. The Energy and Transportation segment focuses on reciprocating engines, turbines, diesel-electric locomotives, and related services across industries serving oil and gas, power generation, industrial, and transportation applications including marine- and rail-related businesses. The Financial Products segment provides financing alternatives to customers and dealers for Caterpillar products and services, as well as financing for power generation facilities. The All Other segment includes activities such as the business strategy, product management, and development, and manufacturing filters and fluids, undercarriage, tires and rims, engaging tools, and fluid transfers. The company was founded on April 15, 1925 and is headquartered in Irving, TX. The listed name for CAT is Caterpillar Inc.

• Transportation Division of Flamsal Industrial
  • Air Freight & Couriers
    • United Parcel Service Inc. – United Parcel Service, Inc. is a package delivery company, which engages in the provision of global supply chain management solutions. It operates through the following segments: U.S. Domestic Package, International Package, and Supply Chain Solutions. The U.S. Domestic Package segment includes time-definite delivery of letters, documents, and packages. The International Package segment focuses on delivery and shipments in Europe, Asia, the Indian sub-continent, the Middle East, Africa, Canada, and Latin America. The Supply Chain Solutions is involved in forwarding, logistics, Coyote, Marken, and UPS Mail Innovations. The company was founded by James E. Casey and Claude Ryan on August 28, 1907 and is headquartered in Atlanta, GA. The listed name for UPS is United Parcel Service, Inc. Class B.
  • Airlines
    • Delta Air Lines Inc. – Delta Air Lines, Inc. engages in the provision of scheduled air transportation for passengers and cargo. It operates through the Airline and Refinery segments. The Airline segment provides scheduled air transportation for passengers and cargo. The Refinery segment provides jet fuel to the airline segment. The company was founded by Collett Everman Woolman in 1928 and is headquartered in Atlanta, GA. The listed name for DAL is Delta Air Lines, Inc.
  • Marine Shipping
    • Frontline PLC – Frontline Plc is an international shipping company, which engages in the ownership and operation of oil and product tankers. It also offers the seaborne transportation of crude oil and oil products. The company was founded in 1985 and is headquartered in Limmasol, Cyprus. The listed name for FRO is Frontline Plc.
  • Railroads
    • Union Pacific Corp. – Union Pacific Corp. engages in the provision of railroad and freight transportation services. The company was founded in 1969 and is headquartered in Omaha, NE. The listed name for UNP is Union Pacific Corp.
  • Transportation
    • Uber Technologies Inc. – Uber Technologies, Inc. is a technology platform, which engages in the development and operation of technology applications, network, and product to power movement from point A to point B. The firm offers ride services and merchants delivery service providers for meal preparation, grocery and other delivery services. It operates through the following segments: Mobility, Delivery, and Freight. The Mobility segment refers to products that connect consumers with Mobility Drivers who provide rides in a variety of vehicles, such as cars, auto rickshaws, motorbikes, minibuses, or taxis. The Delivery segment offers consumers to search for and discover local restaurants, order a meal, and either pick-up at the restaurant or have the meal delivered and, in certain markets, Delivery also includes offerings for grocery, alcohol and convenience store delivery and other goods. The Freight segment leverages proprietary technology, brand awareness, and experience revolutionizing industries to connect carriers with shippers on Uber’s platform, and gives carriers upfront, transparent pricing and the ability to book a shipment. The company was founded by Oscar Salazar Gaitan, Travis Kalanick and Garrett Camp in 2009 and is headquartered in San Francisco, CA. The listed name for UBER is Uber Technologies, Inc.
  • Trucking
    • Old Dominion Freight Line Inc. – Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc. engages in the provision of regional, inter-regional, and national less-than-truckload services through a single integrated, union-free organization. Its services include container drayage, truckload brokerage, and supply chain consulting. The company was founded by Earl Congdon Sr. and Lillian Congdon in 1934 and is headquartered in Thomasville, NC. The listed name for ODFL is Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc. Common Stock.

• Utilities Division of Flamsal Industrial
  • Alternative Power Generation
    • Brookfield Corp. – Brookfield Corp. engages in the management of public and private investment products and services. It operates through the following business segments: Asset Management, Renewable Power and Transition, Infrastructure, Private Equity, Real Estate and Other Alternatives. The Renewable Power and Transition segment involves the provision of hydro, wind, utility-scale solar, distributed generation, storage, and other technologies. The Infrastructure segment includes the operation of assets in the utilities, transport, midstream, and data sectors. The Private Equity segment focuses on acquiring businesses with barriers entering an industry. The company was founded on August 1, 1997 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada. 
  • Electric Utilities
    • The Southern Co. – The Southern Co is a holding company, which engages in the generation and sale of electricity. It operates through the following segments: Traditional Electric Operating Companies, Southern Power, and Southern Company Gas. The Traditional Electric Operating Companies segment refers to vertically integrated utilities that own generation, transmission and distribution facilities, and supplies electric services in the states of Alabama, Georgia, Florida, and Mississippi. The Southern Power segment constructs, acquires, owns, and manages generation assets such as renewable energy projects and sells electricity in the wholesale market. The Southern Company Gas segment distributes natural gas through natural gas distribution facilities in the states of Illinois, Georgia, Virginia, New Jersey, Florida, Tennessee, and Maryland. The company was founded on November 9, 1945, and is headquartered in Atlanta, GA. The listed name for SO is The Southern Company.
  • Gas Distributors
    • Cheniere Energy Inc. – Cheniere Energy, Inc. engages in liquefied natural gas (LNG) related businesses. It owns and operates LNG terminals, develops, constructs, and operates liquefaction projects near Corpus Christi, Texas, and at the Sabine Pass LNG terminal. The company was founded by Charif Souki in 1996 and is headquartered in Houston, TX.
  • Water Utilities
    • American Water Works Company Inc. – American Water Works Co., Inc. is a holding company, which engages in the provision of water and wastewater services. It operates under the Regulated Businesses and Other segments. The Regulated Businesses segment offers water and wastewater services to customers. The Other segment focuses on corporate costs that are not allocated to the operating segments, eliminations of inter-segment transactions, fair value adjustments, and associated income and deductions related to the acquisitions for evaluation of performance and allocation of resource purposes. The company was founded in 1886 and is headquartered in Camden, NJ. The listed name for AWK is American Water Works Company, Inc.

Flamsal Technology (a segment of Flamsal LLC)

• Communication Division of Flamsal Technology
  • Specialty Telecom
    • Telefonica Brasil SA – Telefonica Brasil SA engages in the provision of telecommunication services. It offers post paid mobile and fixed telecommunications services, such as fixed and mobile voice, fixed, mobile broadband and ultra broadband. The company was founded in May 1998 and is headquartered in Sao Paulo, Brazil. The listed name for VIV is Telefonica Brasil, S.A. American Depositary Shares (Each representing One Common Share).
  • Telecom
    • BCE Inc. – BCE, Inc. is a telecommunications and media company, which provides communication services to residential, business, and wholesale customers. It operates through the Bell Communication and Technology Services (Bell CTS) and bell media segments. The Bell CTS segment provides a wide range of communication products and services to consumers, businesses and government customers across Canada. The Bell Media segment includes conventional, specialty and pay television, digital media, radio broadcasting services, and out-of-home advertising services. The company was founded on February 25, 1970 and is headquartered in Verdun, Canada. The listed name for BCE is BCE, Inc.
  • Wireless Telecom
    • AT&T Inc. – AT&T, Inc. is a holding company, which engages in the provision of telecommunications media and technology services. It operates through the Communications and Latin America segments. The Communications segment offers services to businesses and consumers located in the U.S., or in U.S. territories, and businesses globally. The Latin America segment focuses on the entertainment and wireless services outside of the U.S. The company was founded in 1983 and is headquartered in Dallas, TX. The listed name for T is AT&T Inc.

• Electronic Technology Division of Flamsal Technology
  • Aerospace & Defense
    • Lockheed Martin Corp. – Lockheed Martin Corp. is a global security and aerospace company, which engages in the research, design, development, manufacture, integration, and sustainment of technology systems, products, and services. It operates through the following business segments: Aeronautics, Missiles and Fire Control (MFC), Rotary and Mission Systems (RMS), and Space. The Aeronautics segment researches, designs, develops, manufactures, integrates, sustains, supports, and upgrades advanced military aircraft, including combat and air mobility aircraft, unmanned air vehicles, and related technologies. The MFC segment is involved in air and missile defense systems, tactical missiles and air-to-ground precision strike weapon systems, logistics, fire control systems, mission operations support, readiness, engineering support and integration services, manned and unmanned ground vehicles, and energy management solutions. The RMS segment designs, manufactures, services, and supports various military and commercial helicopters, surface ships, sea and land-based missile defense systems, radar systems, sea and air-based mission and combat systems, command and control mission solutions, cyber solutions, and simulation and training solutions. The Space segment includes the production of satellites, space transportation systems, and strategic, advanced strike, and defensive systems. The company was founded in 1912 and is headquartered in Bethesda, MD. The listed name for LMT is Lockheed Martin Corp.
  • Computer Communications
    • Iteris Inc. – Iteris, Inc. engages in the provision of smart mobility infrastructure management solutions. The firm’s cloud-enabled solutions help public transportation agencies, municipalities, commercial entities, and other transportation infrastructure providers monitor, visualize, and optimize mobility infrastructure to make mobility safe, efficient, and sustainable for everyone. Its platform includes Smart Sensors, Smart Vehicles, Smart Apps, and Smart Systems. The company was founded by Joel Slutzky in 1969 and is headquartered in Austin, TX. The listed name for ITI is Iteris, Inc. Common Stock.
  • Computer Peripherals
    • Arista Networks Inc. – Arista Networks, Inc. engages in the business of developing, marketing, and selling cloud networking solutions. The firm is also involved in switching and routing platforms and related network applications. The company was founded by Andreas Bechtolsheim, David Cheriton, and Kenneth Duda in November 2004 and is headquartered in Santa Clara, CA. The listed name for ANET is Arista Networks.
  • Computer Processing Hardware
    • Sony Group Corp. – Sony Group Corp. engages in the development, design, manufacture, and sale of electronic equipment, instruments, devices, game consoles, and software for consumers, professionals and industrial markets. It operates through the following segments: Game and Network Services, Music, Pictures, Home Entertainment and Sound, Imaging Products and Solutions, Mobile Communications, Semiconductors, Financial Services, and Others. The Game and Network Services segment deals with gaming machines, software and network services. The Music segment produces and publishes music and provides image media platforms. The Pictures segment handles film production, television program creation, and media networks. The Home Entertainment and Sound segment offers LCD televisions, home audio, Blu-ray Disc players and recorders, and memory-based portable audio devices. The Imaging Products and Solutions segment provides digital imaging products, professional solutions, and medical goods. The Mobile Communications segment deals with mobile phones and Internet services business. The Semiconductors segment provides image sensors and camera modules. The Financial Services segment manages the life insurance and non-life insurance operations and banking business. The Others segment includes personal computer (PC) business, overseas Blu-ray Disc, DVD and CD manufacturing, and battery business. The company was founded by Akio Morita and Masaru Ibuka on May 7, 1946 and is headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. The listed name for SONY is Sony Group Corporation American Depositary Shares (Each Representing One Share of Dollar Validated Common Stock).
  • Electronic Components
    • Amphenol Corp. – Amphenol Corp. engages in the design, manufacture, and marketing of electrical, electronic and fiber optic connectors, interconnect systems, antennas, sensors and sensor-based products, and specialty cable. It operates through the following segments: Harsh Environment Solutions, Communications Solutions, and Interconnect and Sensor Systems. The Harsh Environment Solutions segment manufactures and markets a broad range of ruggedized interconnect products, including connectors and interconnect systems, printed circuits and printed circuit assemblies, and other products. The Communications Solutions segment focuses on the design, manufacture, and marketing of connector and interconnect systems, including radio frequency, power, fiber optic, and other products, together with antennas. The Interconnect and Sensor Systems segment is involved in the design, manufacture, and marketing of sensors, sensor-based systems, connectors, and value-add interconnect systems. The company was founded by Schmitt J. Arthur in 1932 and is headquartered in Wallingford, CT. The listed name for APH is Amphenol Corporation.
  • Electronic Equipment & Instruments
    • KLA Corp. – KLA Corp. engages in the supply of process control and yield management solutions for the semiconductor and related nano-electronics industries. The company operates through the following segments: Semiconductor Process Control, Specialty Semiconductor Process, and PCB, Display and Component Inspection. The Semiconductor Process Control segment provides a comprehensive portfolio of inspection, metrology and data analytics products and related services. The Specialty Semiconductor Process segment develops and sells advanced vacuum deposition and etching process tools. The PCB, Display and Component Inspection segment enables electronic device manufacturers to inspect, test and measure PCBs, flat panel displays and ICs to verify their quality. Its products include manufactured chips, reticle, packaging, surface profilers, nanochemical testers, KT pro equipment, and compound semiconductors. The company was founded in April 1997 and is headquartered in Milpitas, CA. The listed name for KLAC is KLA Corporation Common Stock.
  • Electronic Production Equipment
    • Flex Ltd. – Flex Ltd. operates as a manufacturing services company. It delivers technology innovation, supply chain, and manufacturing solutions to diverse industries and end markets. The firm operates through the following segments: Flex Agility Solutions (FAS) and Flex Reliability Solutions (FRS). The Flex Agility Solutions segment consists of Communications, Enterprise and Cloud (CEC), including data infrastructure, edge infrastructure and communications infrastructure, Lifestyle, including appliances, consumer packaging, floorcare, micro mobility and audio and, Consumer Devices including mobile and high velocity consumer devices. The Flex Reliability Solutions segment consists of Automotive, including autonomous, connectivity, electrification, and smart technologies, Health Solutions, including medical devices, medical equipment and drug delivery, Industrial, including capital equipment, industrial devices, and Renewable, including Nextracker business, grid edge, and power systems. The company was founded in May 1990 and is headquartered in Austin, TX. The listed name for FLEX is Flex Ltd. Ordinary Shares. 
  • Semiconductors
    • NVIDIA Corp. – NVIDIA Corp. engages in the design and manufacture of computer graphics processors, chipsets, and related multimedia software. It operates through the following segments: Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) and Compute & Networking. The Graphics segment includes GeForce GPUs for gaming and PCs, the GeForce NOW game streaming service and related infrastructure, Quadro and NVIDIA RTX GPUs for enterprise workstation graphics, virtual GPU, or vGPU, software for cloud-based visual and virtual computing, automotive platforms for infotainment systems, and Omniverse Enterprise software for building and operating metaverse and 3D internet applications. The Compute & Networking segment consists of Data Center accelerated computing platforms and end-to-end networking platforms including Quantum for InfiniBand and Spectrum for Ethernet, NVIDIA DRIVE automated-driving platform and automotive development agreements, Jetson robotics and other embedded platforms, NVIDIA AI Enterprise and other software, and DGX Cloud software and services. The company was founded by Jen Hsun Huang, Chris A. Malachowsky, and Curtis R. Priem in April 1993 and is headquartered in Santa Clara, CA. The listed name for NVDA is NVIDIA Corporation Common Stock.
  • Telecom Equipment
    • Apple Inc. – Apple, Inc. engages in the design, manufacture, and sale of smartphones, personal computers, tablets, wearables and accessories, and other varieties of related services. It operates through the following geographical segments: Americas, Europe, Greater China, Japan, and Rest of Asia Pacific. The Americas segment includes North and South America. The Europe segment consists of European countries, as well as India, the Middle East, and Africa. The Greater China segment comprises China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan. The Rest of Asia Pacific segment includes Australia and Asian countries. Its products and services include iPhone, Mac, iPad, AirPods, Apple TV, Apple Watch, Beats products, AppleCare, iCloud, digital content stores, streaming, and licensing services. The company was founded by Steven Paul Jobs, Ronald Gerald Wayne, and Stephen G. Wozniak in April 1976 and is headquartered in Cupertino, CA. The listed name for AAPL is Apple Inc. Common Stock.

• Technology Services Division of Flamsal Technology
  • Data Processing Services
    • Automatic Data Processing Inc. – Automatic Data Processing, Inc. engages in the provision of business outsourcing solutions in cloud-based human capital management. It operates through the following business segments: Employer Services, Professional Employer Organization Services, and Other. The Employer Services segment provides clients from single-employee small businesses to large enterprises offering human resources outsourcing and technology-based human capital management solutions and cloud-based platforms. The Professional Employer Organization Services segment offers small and mid-sized businesses a human resource outsourcing solution through a co-employment mode. The Other segment includes the certain corporate overhead charges and expenses that have not been allocated to the reportable segments. The company was founded by Henry Taub in 1949 and is headquartered in Roseland, NJ. The listed name for ADP is Automatic Data Processing, Inc. Common Stock.
  • Flamsal Metaverse
    • Meta Platforms Inc. – Meta Platforms, Inc. engages in the development of social media applications. It builds technology that helps people connect and share, find communities, and grow businesses. It operates through the Family of Apps (FoA) and Reality Labs (RL) segments. The FoA segment consists of Facebook, Instagram, Messenger, WhatsApp, and other services. The RL segment includes augmented, mixed and virtual reality related consumer hardware, software, and content. The company was founded by Mark Elliot Zuckerberg, Dustin Moskovitz, Chris R. Hughes, Andrew McCollum, and Eduardo P. Saverin on February 4, 2004, and is headquartered in Menlo Park, CA. The listed name for META is Meta Platforms, Inc. Class A Common Stock.
    • Roblox Corp. – Roblox Corp. engages in the provision of online gaming services. Its platform consists of Roblox Client, Roblox Studio, and Roblox Cloud. Roblox Client is an application that allows users to explore 3D digital worlds. Roblox Studio is the toolset that allows developers and creators to build, publish, and operate 3D experiences and other content accessed with Roblox Client. Roblox Cloud includes the services and infrastructure that power the human co-experience platforms. The company was founded by Erik Cassel and David B. Baszucki in March 2004 and is headquartered in San Mateo, CA. The listed name for RBLX is Roblox Corporation.
  • Information Technology Services
    • Cisco Systems Inc. – Cisco Systems, Inc. engages in the design, manufacture, and sale of Internet Protocol-based networking products and services related to the communications and information technology industry. The firm operates through the following geographical segments: the Americas, EMEA, and APJC. Its products include the following categories: Secure, Agile Networks, Internet for the Future, Collaboration, End-to-End Security, Optimized Application Experiences, and Other Products. The company was founded by Sandra Lerner and Leonard Bosack in 1984 and is headquartered in San Jose, CA. The listed name for CSCO is Cisco Systems, Inc. Common Stock (DE). 
  • Internet Software & Services
    • Alphabet Inc. – Alphabet, Inc. is a holding company, which engages in software, health care, transportation, and other technologies. It operates through the following segments: Google Services, Google Cloud, and Other Bets. The Google Services segment includes products and services such as ads, Android, Chrome, devices, Google Maps, Google Play, Search, and YouTube. The Google Cloud segment refers to infrastructure and platform services, collaboration tools, and other services for enterprise customers. The Other Bets segment relates to the sale of healthcare-related services and internet services. The company was founded by Lawrence E. Page and Sergey Mikhaylovich Brin on October 2, 2015 and is headquartered in Mountain View, CA. The listed name for GOOGL is Alphabet Inc. Class A Common Stock.
  • Software
    • Microsoft Corp. – Microsoft Corp. engages in the development and support of software, services, devices, and solutions. It operates through the following business segments: Productivity and Business Processes, Intelligent Cloud, and More Personal Computing. The Productivity and Business Processes segment consists of Office Commercial (Office 365 subscriptions, the Office 365 portion of Microsoft 365 Commercial subscriptions, and Office licensed on-premises), Exchange, SharePoint, Microsoft Teams, Office 365 Security and Compliance, and Skype for Business, Office Consumer, including Microsoft 365 Consumer subscriptions, Office licensed on-premises, and other Office services, LinkedIn, including Talent Solutions, Marketing Solutions, Premium Subscriptions, Sales Solutions, and Learning Solutions, Dynamics business solutions, including Dynamics 365, comprising a set of intelligent, cloud-based applications across ERP, CRM, Customer Insights, Power Apps, and Power Automate, and on-premises ERP and CRM applications. The Intelligent Cloud segment consists of Server products and cloud services, including Azure and other cloud services, SQL Server, Windows Server, Visual Studio, System Center, and related Client Access Licenses (CALs), and Nuance and GitHub, Enterprise Services, including Enterprise Support Services, Microsoft Consulting Services, and Nuance professional services. The More Personal Computing segment consists of Windows, including Windows OEM licensing and other non-volume licensing of the Windows operating system, Windows Commercial, comprising volume licensing of the Windows operating system, Windows cloud services, and other Windows commercial offerings, patent licensing, and Windows Internet of Things, Devices, including Surface and PC accessories, Gaming, including Xbox hardware and Xbox content and services, comprising digital transactions, Xbox Game Pass and other subscriptions, video games, third-party video game royalties, cloud services, and advertising, Search and news advertising. The company was founded by Paul Gardner Allen and William Henry Gates, III in 1975 and is headquartered in Redmond, WA. The listed name for MSFT is Microsoft Corporation Common Stock.